Life and religion of the Hindoos. : $b With a sketch of my life and experience.Gangooly, Joguth Chunder
Religion
Life and religion of the Hindoos. : $b With a sketch of my life and experience.
Gangooly, Joguth Chunder
Hindus; India -- Social life and customs
mistaken, erroneous ideas respecting God, man, and duty; life, death,
and immortality. The man on the very verge of his life, standing
between the edges of this and the next world, hardly knows where he
is bound, whom he is going to, and what will be his true destiny. He,
under the burden of superstition, recognizes his god in the person
of the Brahmun, standing near his death-bed, or in the sacred Ganges
glittering yonder. If he should unfortunately die at home, or on
Tuesday or Saturday night, it is believed the gates of heaven will be
closed against him, until the Brahmuns, by some peculiar ceremony,
should exorcise his spirit, and with mortal hands open the gates of
Paradise! This is the substance of modern Brahminism. Its belief is
erroneous, its influence pernicious, and the end which it contemplates
as destiny is dark. It makes piety to consist in the ordinances, in
the law, such as in bathing, fasting, eating certain things, offering
worship to some visible objects on some fixed days. Besides what has
already been treated as the leading features of the Hindoo religion,
there are some additional religious institutions, which I will describe
to the reader before the close of the book.
Building temples to the gods, digging tanks, and planting trees on
the wayside, are considered very pious. This belief has prompted the
Hindoos to spend immense wealth in the erection of temples, which crowd
the banks of the Ganges. The number of the temples varies according to
the circumstances of the man; either two, twelve, or one hundred and
eight are to be erected and dedicated unto the gods. There are very few
men who have dedicated one hundred and eight temples at a time. There
are some, however, at the expense of the Rajah of Burdwan, which I hear
are very costly. On the banks of the Ganges, in lower Bengal, there are
several Ghauts (bathing-places) erected with brick or marble. Their
stairs are sometimes twenty feet wide and lead into the water several
feet deep. On both sides of the Ghaut either two or twelve temples are
erected for the abode of the idols. At the time of the dedication,
people are entertained at a great feast, money is distributed to the
Brahmuns, and the temples are adorned and illuminated.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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