Life and religion of the Hindoos. : $b With a sketch of my life and experience.Gangooly, Joguth Chunder
Religion
Life and religion of the Hindoos. : $b With a sketch of my life and experience.
Gangooly, Joguth Chunder
Hindus; India -- Social life and customs
In order to take a long or short journey, especially if undertaken for
some important business, a “fortunate hour” is sought for, which the
priests designate after consulting the day and its planet (each day,
being named after the heavenly bodies, such as Sun, Moon, etc., has its
attendant planet). Before starting on the journey, a man prostrates
himself before his parents, bows to them reverently, bends his head
also before the idols or pictures of the gods, asks their blessing,
recites a prayer or two, which are always creed-like and authoritative,
and finally bids “Farewell, I come then.” This is answered by, “Let
success attend your steps,” “Gods be with you,” etc. If accidentally he
should strike or touch his head against a door or wall, or if any one
present should shout or sneeze, or if any one should speak to him, he
would immediately take his seat for a few minutes. Such interruption is
regarded a bad omen, and, if repeated, the journey is to be postponed.
In the streets, all the castes salute the Brahmuns as often as they
meet them. The Hindoo would not let the priests go without his
salutation. He folds his hands, holds them near his breast, and bends
his head, saying, “Salutation to the feet of the Second Born,” at
which the Brahmun gently raises his right hand a little, uttering, “Be
victorious!” or “Live ever!” or “Blessing be thine!” Unless there be
a deep interest or settled familiarity between the parties, they do
not speak to each other in the street. Some persons inquire of their
friends, “Well, I hope?” “All well at home?” and are responded with,
“As you see,” or, “As you will,” etc. The low castes do not walk
close by the Brahmuns, nor tread on their shadow, if they can help it.
To whistle, sing, or smoke in the street, is ungentlemanly. The very
lowest castes are found to do those things. A Hindoo gentleman would
not eat anything between his meals in a car or in a carriage. So, in
India, the cry of “Candy, sweet oranges, apples, Stewart’s gum-drops!”
is not heard in railroad cars.
The tests of gentlemanliness are positive. From early years the
children are guarded against falling into evil passion, fighting or
quarrelling, etc. The grown-up, high-caste people _very_ rarely
come to blows, or even lay hands upon one another. Our parents,
sisters, wives, would feel ashamed of us in the extreme if they heard
that their children, brothers, or husband were fighting-men. Indeed, it
would bring shame upon the whole family if one member of it were found
making use of a club, sword, or gun against his brother.
A Hindoo gentleman does not appear before any stranger without
arranging his dress; again, _too much_ fixing is regarded foppish.
He does not use unkind words to others.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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