Life and Travel in India: Being Recollections of a Journey Before the Days of RailroadsLeonowens, Anna Harriette
History
Life and Travel in India: Being Recollections of a Journey Before the Days of Railroads
Leonowens, Anna Harriette
India -- Description and travel; India -- Social life and customs
Every act of the Brahmanic ritual is symbolic. Thus in the evening of
the same day, after sunset, the bridegroom sees his blushing little
bride alone for the first time; he takes her by the hand, seats her on a
bull's hide, which in its turn is symbolic of several spiritual and
physical facts, one of which points to his power to support and protect
her. Seated side by side, they quietly watch the rising of the polar
star; pointing it out to her, he repeats, "Let us be steady, stable,
serene, for ever abiding in each other's love, as that immovable and
deathless star." Having sat in silent contemplation, they partake of
their first meal together. The bridegroom remains three days at the
house of the bride's father; on the fourth day he conducts his wife to
his own, or, as it sometimes happens, to his father's house, in solemn
procession. The Hindoo women are remarkably devoted as wives and
mothers: instances of conjugal infidelity among the high caste are
unknown, and extremely rare even among the lower castes of the Hindoo
women.
The ceremonies attending the dead are worthy of brief notice here. The
last moments of a Brahman are generally made very impressive by the
prayers and recitations that take place around his dying pillow, the
chief aim of which is to concentrate the thoughts of the departing soul
on the fact that life is the _master_ of death. "The sun rises out of
life and sets into life; so does the soul of a pure Brahman. Life sways
to-day, and it will sway tomorrow, O Brahman! Life is immortal; death
but conceals the fact as the garment covers the body. Hasten, O soul, to
the Unseen, for unseen he sees, unheard he hears, unknown he knows. As
by footprints one finds cattle, so may thy soul, O Sadhwan (pure one),
find the indestructible Soul," etc., etc.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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