Life histories of North American shore birds, Part 1 (of 2)Bent, Arthur Cleveland
Science
Life histories of North American shore birds, Part 1 (of 2)
Bent, Arthur Cleveland
Birds -- Behavior; Shore birds -- North America
The female was on one nest and the male on the other. The former
left the nest when I was some distance away and flying directly
toward me alighted within a few feet. While I was at the nest she
walked hurriedly about close by constantly uttering a plaintive
_weet-weet-weet_ always repeated three times. Occasionally she
would take a short flight about me and utter a note very similar
to the rattling call of the pectoral sandpiper. The male when
disturbed acted quite differently. He sat closer and on leaving
the nest showed the greatest concern, dragging a "broken" wing in
the most distressing manner. In neither case was the mate about as
frequently occurs with the semipalmated sandpiper.
Mr. Dixon (1917) says:
At Griffin Point, less than 50 miles to the eastward of Demarcation
Point, the first set of eggs (fresh) was taken on June 24. The last
set was found July 11, with the four eggs nearly ready to hatch.
Murdoch speaks of the nests being well concealed and always hidden
in the grass. In those nests which we found, no attempt had been
made at such concealment, as they were placed absolutely in the
open, with nothing to cover or conceal the eggs at all, and the
nests so shallow that the tops of the eggs were almost or quite
level with the surrounding grass. Far from being conspicuously
exposed thereby, however, the eggs were shielded from discovery in
the most effective manner possible, for in color and markings they
blended so perfectly with the brown tundra that a person could
easily look directly at them from a distance of 6 feet and still
not be able to see them.
This method of nesting seems to be the most effective way of
escaping one great danger at least, namely, the notice of the
countless jaegers, both parasitic and pomarine. These robbers
subsist almost entirely during the breeding period on the young
and eggs of other birds, and cruise continually back and forth
over the sandpipers' nesting ground, looking for the least
telltale feather, bit of wind-blown down, or other object which
might afford a clue to the whereabouts of a nest.
Herbert W. Brandt found only one nest of the Baird sandpiper near Hooper
Bay, Alaska, which he tells me--
Was on a dry mossy ridge amid the dunes and was partially concealed
by the surrounding curly grass. It was flimsily constructed of
grass stems and filled with a scant handful of small leaves of the
dwarf birch and blueberry, together with a few adjacent
reindeer-moss stems. The measurements of this nest were: Inside
diameter 2-1/2 inches, and depth perhaps 2 inches.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account