Life histories of North American shore birds, Part 1 (of 2)Bent, Arthur Cleveland
Science
Life histories of North American shore birds, Part 1 (of 2)
Bent, Arthur Cleveland
Birds -- Behavior; Shore birds -- North America
The flight of the avocet is strong, direct and rather swift, much like
that of the greater yellow legs, with neck and legs fully extended, fore
and aft. It can alight on or rise from the surface of the water with
ease. On alighting its long, black and white wings are raised above its
back, and slowly folded, as it settles itself with a nodding motion of
the head, stands still and looks about it for a moment or two. No bird
is better equipped for the amphibious existence that it leads; its long
legs and webbed feet enable it to wade through soft muddy shallows of
varying depths; and if it suddenly steps beyond its depth it swims as
naturally as a duck until it strikes bottom again; the thick plumage of
its under parts protects it and marks it as an habitual swimmer. It
often feeds while swimming by tipping up like a surface-feeding duck and
reaching down into the water with its long neck and bill. It can even
dive when necessary.
Dr. Walter P. Taylor (1912) says that avocets "share with most other
birds a dislike of owls. Three were seen pursuing a _Speotyto_ over a
wild hay meadow."
Dr. T. Gilbert Pearson (1916) noted an interesting flight maneuver:
Only a few weeks ago I was impressed anew with the beauty of these
birds. While passing down the valley of Crane Creek, in
southeastern Oregon, a flock of about 50 avocets arose and indulged
in a series of evolutions which even the most casual observer would
have paused to watch. In a fairly compact company they flew away
for a short distance, then turned, and, after coming back almost to
the starting point, dived toward the earth, arose again perhaps 50
yards in the air, then swung around and came back. These maneuvers
were repeated at least three times. Their white and black plumage,
flashing against the gray sagebrush of the desert mountain side,
and sharply relieved as they skimmed over the alkaline creek, made
a picture long to be remembered.
Charles E. H. Aiken (1914)
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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