Life histories of North American woodpeckersBent, Arthur Cleveland
Science
Life histories of North American woodpeckers
Bent, Arthur Cleveland
Birds -- North America; Woodpeckers -- North America
I would not recommend to anyone to trust their fruit to
the red-heads; for they not only feed on all kinds as
they ripen, but destroy an immense quantity besides. No
sooner are the cherries seen to redden, than these birds
attack them. * * * Trees of this kind are stripped clean
by them. * * * I may safely assert that a hundred have
been shot upon a single cherry-tree in one day. * * * They
have another bad habit, which is that of sucking the eggs
of small birds. For this purpose, they frequently try to
enter the boxes of the Martins or Bluebirds, as well as
the pigeon-houses, and are often successful. The corn, as
it ripens, is laid bare by their bill, when they feed on
the top parts of the ear, and leave the rest either to the
Grakles or the Squirrels, or still worse, to decay, after a
shower has fallen upon it.
Bendire (1895) adds to the evidence against this gay villain. He
personally saw a red-headed woodpecker rifle a nest of a red-shafted
flicker and carry off an egg. He quotes from one observer who had
seen one of these woodpeckers clean out a nest of young of the
tufted titmouse, and from another who had seen one carrying off a
freshly killed young robin. W. G. Smith wrote to him from Colorado:
“The red-headed woodpecker is a common summer resident in the lower
foothills along the eastern slopes of the Rocky Mountains in this
State, and I consider it a veritable butcher among our nuthatches and
chickadees, driving every one away from its nesting sites, and woe to
the bird that this villain can reach. It destroys both eggs and young,
dragging the latter out of their nests and frequently leaving them dead
at the entrance of their holes.”
He also relates the following personal experience:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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