Life History and Ecology of the Five-Lined Skink, Eumeces fasciatusFitch, Henry S. (Henry Sheldon)
Science
Life History and Ecology of the Five-Lined Skink, Eumeces fasciatus
Fitch, Henry S. (Henry Sheldon)
Eumeces fasciatus
Catching the skinks in the experimental terrarium at frequent intervals
to take their temperatures involved some disturbance to them,
interrupting their thermoregulatory behavior. The experimenter's first
attempt to grasp a skink sometimes failed, and it then dashed about the
terrarium for several seconds, probably altering its temperature
somewhat. Nevertheless most of the lizards' movements were motivated by
thermoregulation. This was especially evident when they were left
undisturbed, and is illustrated by the following notes on behavior of an
adult female and half-grown young of _fasciatus_ and a young _E.
obsoletus_ on the afternoon of July 21, 1952.
2:58 All resting over cooled metal.
3:01 Female runs to line of sunshine and shadow, coming to rest with
approximately half her body in sunshine, the other half in shadow
over the cooled metal.
3:03 Female reverses position so that hindquarters previously in shadow
are now in sunshine, and forequarters are in shadow.
3:03-1/2 Young runs to middle coming to rest in sunshine on screen.
3:04 Female moves back to the cool end.
3:05 Young moves to edge of cooled metal but not over it, in a narrow
middle strip that has sunshine.
3:05-1/2 _E. obsoletus_ moves from cool end to middle, partly in
sunshine.
3:07 _E. obsoletus_ adjusts its position in narrow middle strip of shadow
just off the cold end.
3:08 Boards used for shading adjusted back slightly so that
_E. obsoletus_ is in sunshine.
3:08-1/2 _E. obsoletus_ moves back to cold end.
3:10 Young still at middle, but resting mainly over cooled metal with
tail partly in sunshine.
3:10-1/2 Young moves out into sunshine at middle.
3:11 Female moves out into sunshine at middle. _E. obsoletus_ moves over
cooled metal to its edge, coming to rest partly in sunshine.
3:12 Female moves back over cooled metal.
3:13-1/2 Air temperature 33.3°C. _E. obsoletus_ shifts a short distance
so that it is resting entirely over the cooled metal, with only part
of its tail receiving sunshine.
3:17 Young moves about in sunshine, then comes to rest in shadow with half
its body over cooled metal.
3:19 Young shifts so that more than half its body is in sunlight in middle
section.
3:20 Young shifts away from sunlight, coming to rest with most of its body
over the cooled metal.
3:21-1/2 Female moves from cooled metal to sunshine in middle strip.
3:23 Female moves out of sunshine, partly over edge of cooled metal.
3:30 Young moves off cooled metal, coming to rest over edge of warmed metal
in narrow middle strip that is in shadow.
3:30-1/2 Young moves back away from warmed metal, pauses briefly, and then
moves over cooled metal coming to rest there.
3:31 Female shifts so that about half her body is in sunshine in the middle.
3:32 Female shifts back into shadow, partly over cooled metal.
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