Canada -- Social life and customs; Ontario -- Description and travel
In this manner, with their nerves at high tension, the night passed, and
not until the light of the next day did the guard dare to release his
Indian prisoners. Then, one by one only, he allowed them to walk out of
doors. It is very probable that this was an extreme case, but it
occurred just as narrated. Not again during the war was Roger Conant
molested by the Indians.
Not yet had the first year of the war (1812) dragged its slow length
along. About the Niagara River the fighting had been most active at all
points. Rumors of the clash of arms came from the West to those in
central Upper Canada. General Hull thought himself secure at Detroit
with a broad and deep river rolling between him and his opponents in
Canada. Neither
[Illustration: FAREWELL’S TAVERN, NEAR OSHAWA, AS IT APPEARS TO-DAY.]
depth of river nor width, however, kept our men away from Detroit. No
Canadian can contemplate this exploit of our arms without a swelling of
pride. Detroit became ours on the 15th of August, 1812, when General
Hull surrendered the whole command of 2,500 men, without terms, and
Michigan was our lawful conquest. Immediately on the surrender of so
many men to us, it became a serious question what to do with so many
prisoners of war. We possessed no place in Upper Canada where they could
be securely kept, and at old Quebec only could we depend upon them being
safely retained. Consequently to Quebec they were sent. They were sent
thither in boats and canoes in which they assisted in rowing and
paddling. In this manner they went to Quebec, and were apparently well
content with their lot. So very meagre, however, were our resources that
we could not furnish boats for all of them, and many were compelled to
walk along the lake shore. They were fed at various places along the
route, among others at Farewell’s tavern, near Oshawa, an engraving of
which as it stands now is given on opposite page. From the author’s
tales of his forbears he gets the story of these prisoners coming to
their home to be fed. Guards, indeed, they had, but they outnumbered
them ten to one, and even more, simply because we had not the men to
guard them. From what can be learned, however, none ran away.
Coming to the Conant family homestead to be fed, without warning, a big
pot of potatoes was quickly boiled. A churning of butter fortunately had
been done that day, just previous to their coming, and a ham, it so
happened, had been boiled the day preceding. All was set before them,
and copious draughts of buttermilk were supplied. Guards and prisoners
fared alike. There were no evidences of ill-feeling or rancor, but good
nature and good humor prevailed, even if some shielded ministers in
far-away London at that day forced the combat upon them.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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