Her master, Captain N----, a handsome, dashing officer, who had served
many years in India, still maintained the carriage and appearance of a
gentleman, in spite of his mental and moral degradation, arising from a
constant state of intoxication; he still promised to remunerate at some
future day her faithful services; and although all his neighbours well
knew that his means were exhausted, and that that day would never come,
yet Jenny, in the simplicity of her faith, still toiled on, in the hope
that the better day he spoke of would soon arrive.
And now a few words respecting this master, which I trust may serve as a
warning to others. Allured by the bait that has been the ruin of so many
of his class, the offer of a large grant of land, Captain N---- had been
induced to form a settlement in this remote and untried township; laying
out much, if not all, of his available means in building a log house,
and clearing a large extent of barren and stony land. To this uninviting
home he conveyed a beautiful young wife, and a small and increasing
family. The result may be easily anticipated. The want of society--a
dreadful want to a man of his previous habits--the total absence of all
the comforts and decencies of life; produced inaction, apathy, and
at last, despondency, which was only alleviated by a constant and
immoderate use of ardent spirits. As long as Captain N---- retained his
half pay, he contrived to exist. In an evil hour he parted with this,
and quickly trod the down-hill path to ruin.
And here I would remark that it is always a rash and hazardous step for
any officer to part with his half pay; although it is almost every day
done, and generally followed by the same disastrous results. A-certain
income, however small, in a country where money is so hard to be
procured, and where labour cannot be attained but at a very high
pecuniary remuneration, is invaluable to a gentleman unaccustomed to
agricultural employment; who, without this reserve to pay his people,
during the brief but expensive seasons of seed-time and harvest, must
either work himself or starve. I have known no instance in which such
sale has been attended with ultimate advantage; but, alas! too many
in which it has terminated in the most distressing destitution. These
government grants of land, to half-pay officers, have induced numbers of
this class to emigrate to the backwoods of Canada, who are totally
unfit for pioneers; but, tempted by the offer of finding themselves
landholders of what, on paper, appear to them fine estates, they
resign a certainty, to waste their energies, and die half-starved and
broken-hearted in the depths of the pitiless wild.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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