If a gentleman so situated would give up all idea of settling on his
grant, but hire a good farm in a favourable situation--that is, not too
far from a market--and with his half pay hire efficient labourers,
of which plenty are now to be had, to cultivate the land, with common
prudence and economy, he would soon obtain a comfortable subsistence
for his family. And if the males were brought up to share the burden and
heat of the day, the expense of hired labour, as it yearly diminished,
would add to the general means and well-being of the whole, until the
hired farm became the real property of the industrious tenants. But the
love of show, the vain boast of appearing richer and better dressed than
our neighbours, too often involves the emigrant's family in debt, from
which they are seldom able to extricate themselves without sacrificing
the means which would have secured their independence.
This, although a long digression, will not, I hope, be without its
use; and if this book is regarded not as a work of amusement but one
of practical experience, written for the benefit of others, it will
not fail to convey some useful hints to those who have contemplated
emigration to Canada: the best country in the world for the industrious
and well-principled man, who really comes out to work, and to better his
condition by the labour of his hands; but a gulf of ruin to the vain and
idle, who only set foot upon these shores to accelerate their ruin.
But to return to Captain N----. It was at this disastrous period
that Jenny entered his service. Had her master adapted his habits and
expenditure to his altered circumstances, much misery might have been
spared, both to himself and his family. But he was a proud man--too
proud to work, or to receive with kindness the offers of service
tendered to him by his half-civilized, but well-meaning neighbours.
“Hang him!” cried an indignant English settler (Captain N---- was an
Irishman), whose offer of drawing wood had been rejected with unmerited
contempt. “Wait a few years and we shall see what his pride will do for
him. _I am_ sorry for his poor wife and children; but for himself, I
have no pity for him.”
This man had been uselessly insulted, at the very moment when he was
anxious to perform a kind and benevolent action; when, like a true
Englishman, his heart was softened by witnessing the sufferings of a
young delicate female and her infant family. Deeply affronted by the
Captain's foolish conduct, he now took a malignant pleasure in watching
his arrogant neighbour's progress to ruin.
The year after the sale of his commission, Captain N---- found himself
considerably in debt, “Never mind, Ella,” he said to his anxious wife;
“the crops will pay all.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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