Life of Abraham Lincoln, Sixteenth President of the United States — John Shaqi
Life of Abraham Lincoln, Sixteenth President of the United StatesCrosby, Frank
History
Life of Abraham Lincoln, Sixteenth President of the United States
Crosby, Frank
Lincoln, Abraham, 1809-1865
“I have told you what we mean to do. I want to know, now, when that
thing takes place, what you mean to do. I often hear it intimated
that you mean to divide the Union whenever a Republican, or any
thing like it, is elected President of the United States. [A voice,
‘That is so.’] ‘That is so,’ one of them says. I wonder if he is a
Kentuckian? [A voice, ‘He is a Douglas man.’] Well, then, I want to
know what you are going to do with your half of it? Are you going
to split the Ohio down through, and push your half off a piece? Or
are you going to keep it right alongside of us outrageous fellows?
Or are you going to build up a wall some way between your country
and ours, by which that movable property of yours can’t come
over here any more, and you lose it? Do you think you can better
yourselves on that subject, by leaving us here under no obligation
whatever to return those specimens of your movable property that
come hither? You have divided the Union because we would not do
right with you, as you think, upon that subject; when we cease to
be under obligations to do any thing for you, how much better off
do you think you will be? Will you make war upon us and kill us
all? Why, gentlemen, I think you are as gallant and as brave men
as live; that you can fight as bravely in a good cause, man for
man, as any other people living; that you have shown yourselves
capable of this upon various occasions; but, man for man, you are
not better than we are, and there are not so many of you as there
are of us. You will never make much of a hand at whipping us. If
we were fewer in numbers than you, I think that you could whip us;
if we were equal it would likely be a drawn battle; but being
inferior in numbers, you will make nothing by attempting to master
us.
“I say that we must not interfere with the institution of Slavery
in the States where it exists, because the Constitution forbids it,
and the general welfare does not require us to do so. We must not
withhold an efficient fugitive slave law because the Constitution
requires us, as I understand it, not to withhold such a law, but we
must prevent the outspreading of the institution, because neither
the constitution nor the general welfare requires us to extend it.
We must prevent the revival of the African slave-trade and the
enacting by Congress of a Territorial slave code. We must prevent
each of these things being done by either Congresses or Courts.
THE PEOPLE OF THESE UNITED STATES ARE THE RIGHTFUL MASTERS OF BOTH
CONGRESSES AND COURTS, not to overthrow the Constitution, but to
overthrow the men who pervert that Constitution.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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