Life of Abraham Lincoln, Sixteenth President of the United StatesCrosby, Frank
History
Life of Abraham Lincoln, Sixteenth President of the United States
Crosby, Frank
Lincoln, Abraham, 1809-1865
“Now, therefore, I, ABRAHAM LINCOLN, President of the United
States, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution
and laws, do hereby declare, that in my judgment the public safety
especially requires that the suspension of the privilege of the
writ of _habeas corpus_, so proclaimed in the said proclamation of
the fifteenth of September, 1863, be made effectual, and be duly
enforced in and throughout the said State of Kentucky, and that
martial law be for the present ordered therein. I do therefore
hereby require of the military officers in the said State that the
privilege of the writ of _habeas corpus_ be effectually suspended
within the said State, according to the aforesaid proclamation, and
that martial law be established therein, to take effect from the
date of this proclamation, the said suspension and establishment of
martial law to continue until this proclamation shall be revoked or
modified, but not beyond the period when the said rebellion shall
have been suppressed or come to an end. And I do hereby require
and command as well military officers as all civil officers and
authorities existing or found within the said State of Kentucky,
to take notice of this proclamation and to give full effect to the
same. The martial law herein proclaimed, and the things in that
respect herein ordered, will not be deemed or taken to interfere
with the holding of elections, or with the proceedings of the
Constitutional Legislature of Kentucky, or with the administration
of justice in the courts of law existing therein between citizens
of the United States in suits or proceedings which do not affect
the military operations or the constituted authorities of the
Government of the United States.
“In witness whereof, I have hereunto set my hand and caused the
seal of the United States to be affixed.
“Done at the City of Washington, this fifth day of July, in the
year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and sixty-four, and of
the Independence of the United States the eighty-eighth.
“By the President: ABRAHAM LINCOLN.
“WILLIAM H. SEWARD, Secretary of State.”
The question as to what principles should be adopted in reconstructing
the rebel States, as fast as the insurrection within their limits
should be suppressed, had already, as remarked upon a former page,
presented itself as one to be met and disposed of. Congress having, at
almost the last moment of its session, passed a bill intended to meet
this case, the President issued the following proclamation, on the
9th of July, practically approving the same and accepting its spirit,
but making exception in the case of Louisiana and Arkansas, which
States had been reorganized according to the spirit and intent of a
previous proclamation, making the will of one-tenth of the voters of a
State sufficient for its return to allegiance--the bill under notice
requiring the votes of a majority:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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