Life of Abraham Lincoln, Sixteenth President of the United StatesCrosby, Frank
History
Life of Abraham Lincoln, Sixteenth President of the United States
Crosby, Frank
Lincoln, Abraham, 1809-1865
“WHEREAS, At the last session, Congress passed a bill to guarantee
to certain States whose Governments have been usurped or
overthrown, a republican form of government, a copy of which is
hereunto annexed; and,
“WHEREAS, The said bill was presented to the President of the
United States for his approval, less than one hour before the _sine
die_ adjournment of said session, and was not signed by him; and,
“WHEREAS, The said bill contains, among other things, a plan for
restoring the States in rebellion to the proper practical relation
in the Union, which plan presents the sense of Congress upon that
subject, and which plan it is now thought fit to lay before the
people for their consideration:
“Now, therefore, I, ABRAHAM LINCOLN, President of the United
States, do proclaim, declare, and make known, that, while I am, as
I was in December last, when by proclamation I propounded a plan
for restoration, unprepared, by a formal approval of this bill,
to be inflexibly committed to any single plan of restoration,
and while I am also unprepared to declare that the Free State
Constitutions and Governments already adopted and installed in
Arkansas and Louisiana shall be set aside and held for naught,
thereby repelling and discouraging the loyal citizens who have set
up the same, as to further effort, or to declare a constitutional
competency in Congress to establish slavery in States, but am at
the same time sincerely hoping and expecting that a constitutional
amendment abolishing slavery throughout the nation may be adopted;
nevertheless I am fully satisfied with the system of restoration
contained in the bill as one very proper plan for the loyal people
of any State choosing to adopt it, and that I am and at all times
shall be prepared to give the Executive aid and assistance to any
such people, so soon as the military resistance to the United
States shall have been suppressed in any such State, and the people
thereof shall have sufficiently returned to their obedience to the
Constitution and the laws of the United States, in which cases
military Governors will be appointed, with directions to proceed
according to the bill.
“In testimony whereof, I have hereunto set my hand, and caused the
seal of the United States to be affixed.
“Done at the City of Washington, this eighth day of July, in the
year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and sixty-four, and of
the Independence of the United States of America the eighty-ninth.
“By the President: ABRAHAM LINCOLN
“WILLIAM H. SEWARD, Secretary of State.”
The following is the bill, a copy of which was annexed to the
proclamation:
“A BILL to guarantee to certain States whose Governments have been
overthrown or usurped, a Republican form of Government.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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