Life of Edwin Forrest, the American Tragedian. Volume 1 (of 2) — John Shaqi
Life of Edwin Forrest, the American Tragedian. Volume 1 (of 2)Alger, Horatio, Jr.
General
Life of Edwin Forrest, the American Tragedian. Volume 1 (of 2)
Alger, Horatio, Jr.
Forrest, Edwin, 1806-1872
I found in Edwin Forrest a man who must always live in the history
of the stage as the first great original American actor. This place
is secured to him by his nativity, the variety, independence, vigor,
and impressiveness of his impersonations, the important parts with
which he was so long exclusively identified, the extent and duration
of his popularity, and the imposing results of his success. Other
distinguished actors who have had a brilliant reputation in this
country have been immigrants or visitors here, as Cooke, Cooper,
Conway, Kean, Booth; or have been eminent only in some special part,
as Marble, Hackett, Setchell, Jefferson; or have enjoyed but a local
celebrity, as Burton, Warren, and others. But Forrest, home-born on
our soil, intensely national in every nerve, is indissolubly connected
with the early history of the American drama by a career of conspicuous
eminence, illustrated in a score of the greatest characters, and
reaching through fifty years. During this prolonged period his massive
physique, his powerful personality, his electrifying energy, his
uncompromising honesty and frankness, his wealth, the controversies
that raged around him, the unhappy publicity of his domestic
misfortune, and other circumstances of various kinds, combined, by
means of the newspapers, pamphlets, pictures, statuettes, caricatures,
to make him a familiar presence in every part of the country.
Therefore, whatever differences there may have been in the critical
estimates of the rank of his particular presentments or of his general
style of acting, it is impossible to deny him his historic place as the
first great representative American actor. He likewise _deserves_ this
place, as will hereafter be recognized, by his pronounced originality
as the founder of a school of acting--the American School--which
combined, in a manner without any prominent precedent, the romantic and
the classic style, the physical fire and energy of the melodramatic
school with the repose and elaborate painting of the artistic school.
It cannot be fairly thought that the great place and fame of Forrest
are accidental. Such achievements as he compassed are not adventitious
products of luck or caprice, but are the general measure of worth and
fitness. Otherwise, why did they not happen as well to others among
the hundreds of competitors who contended with him at every step for
the same prizes, but were all left behind in the open race? If mere
brawniness, strutting, rant, purchased favor, and clap-trap could
command such an immense and sustained triumph, why did they not yield
it in other cases, since there were not at any time wanting numerous
and accomplished professors of these arts? A wide, solid, and permanent
reputation, such as crowned the career of Forrest, is obtained only by
substantial merit of some kind. The price paid is commensurate with the
value received.
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