Life of George Washington, volume 2 of 5Irving, Washington
History
Life of George Washington, volume 2 of 5
Irving, Washington
Presidents -- United States -- Biography; Washington, George, 1732-1799
On the 18th of June, he was joined by General Arnold with three hundred
men, the garrison of Montreal, who had crossed at Longueil just in time
to escape a large detachment of the enemy. Thus reinforced, and the
evacuation of Canada being determined on in a council of war, Sullivan
succeeded in destroying every thing at Chamblee and St. Johns that he
could not carry away, breaking down bridges, and leaving forts and
vessels in flames, and continued his retreat to the Isle aux Noix, where
he made a halt for some days, until he should receive positive orders
from Washington or General Schuyler. In a letter to Washington, he
observes, “I am extremely sorry it was not in my power to fulfil your
Excellency’s wishes, by leading on our troops to victory.” After stating
the reason of his failure, he adds, “I think we shall secure all the
public stores and baggage of the army, and secure our retreat with very
little loss. Whether we shall have well men enough to carry them on, I
much doubt, if we don’t remove quickly; unless Heaven is pleased to
restore health to this wretched army, now, perhaps, the most pitiful one
that ever was formed.”
The low, unhealthy situation of the Isle aux Noix, obliged him soon to
remove his camp to the Isle la Motte, whence, on receiving orders to
that effect from General Schuyler, he ultimately embarked with his
forces, sick and well, for Crown Point.
Thus ended this famous invasion; an enterprise bold in its conceptions,
daring and hardy in its execution; full of ingenious expedients, and
hazardous exploits; and which, had not unforeseen circumstances
counteracted its well-devised plans, might have added all Canada to the
American confederacy.
CHAPTER XXIV.
DESIGNS OF THE ENEMY AGAINST NEW YORK AND THE HUDSON—PLOT OF TRYON AND
THE TORIES—ARRIVAL OF A FLEET—ALARM POSTS—TREACHERY UP THE HUDSON—FRESH
ARRIVALS—GENERAL HOWE AT STATEN ISLAND—WASHINGTON’S PREPARATIONS.
The great aim of the British, at present, was to get possession of New
York and the Hudson, and make them the basis of military operations.
This they hoped to effect on the arrival of a powerful armament, hourly
expected, and designed for operations on the seaboard.
At this critical juncture there was an alarm of a conspiracy among the
tories in the city and on Long Island, suddenly to take up arms and
co-operate with the British troops on their arrival. The wildest reports
were in circulation concerning it. Some of the tories were to break down
King’s Bridge, others were to blow up the magazines, spike the guns, and
massacre all the field-officers. Washington was to be killed or
delivered up to the enemy. Some of his own body-guard were said to be in
the plot.
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