Life of George Washington, volume 2 of 5Irving, Washington
History
Life of George Washington, volume 2 of 5
Irving, Washington
Presidents -- United States -- Biography; Washington, George, 1732-1799
We are obliged to Professor Felton, of Cambridge, for correcting an
error in our first volume in regard to Washington’s head-quarters, and
for some particulars concerning a house, associated with the history and
literature of our country.
The house assigned to Washington for head-quarters, was that of the
president of the Provincial Congress, not of the University. It had been
one of those tory mansions noticed by the Baroness Reidesel, in her
mention of Cambridge. “Seven families, who were connected by
relationship, or lived in great intimacy, had here farms, gardens, and
splendid mansions, and not far off, orchards; and the buildings were at
a quarter of a mile distant from each other. The owners had been in the
habit of assembling every afternoon in one or other of these houses, and
of diverting themselves with music or dancing; and lived in affluence,
in good humor, and without care, until this unfortunate war dispersed
them, and transformed all these houses into solitary abodes.”
The house in question was confiscated by Government. It stood on the
Watertown road, about half a mile west of the college, and has long been
known as the Cragie house, from the name of Andrew Cragie, a wealthy
gentleman, who purchased it after the war, and revived its former
hospitality. He is said to have acquired great influence among the
leading members of the “great and general court,” by dint of jovial
dinners. He died long ago, but his widow survived until within fifteen
years. She was a woman of much talent and singularity. She refused to
have the canker worms destroyed, when they were making sad ravages among
the beautiful trees on the lawn before the house. “We are all worms,”
said she, “and they have as good a right here as I have.” The
consequence was that more than half of the trees perished.
The Cragie House is associated with American literature through some of
its subsequent occupants. Mr. Edward Everett resided in it the first
year or two after his marriage. Later, Mr. Jared Sparks, during part of
the time that he was preparing his collection of Washington’s writings;
editing a volume or two of his letters in the very room from which they
were written. Next came Mr. Worcester, author of the pugnacious
dictionary, and of many excellent books, and lastly Longfellow, the
poet, who, having married the heroine of Hyperion, purchased the house
of the heirs of Mr. Cragie and refitted it.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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