Life of George Washington, volume 2 of 5Irving, Washington
History
Life of George Washington, volume 2 of 5
Irving, Washington
Presidents -- United States -- Biography; Washington, George, 1732-1799
Washington saw the danger to which these brave fellows were exposed,
though they could not. Stationed on a hill within the lines, he
commanded, with his telescope, a view of the whole field, and saw the
enemy’s reserve, under Cornwallis, marching down by a cross-road to get
in their rear, and thus place them between two fires. With breathless
anxiety he watched the result.
The sound of Sir Henry Clinton’s cannon apprised Stirling that the enemy
was between him and the lines. General Grant, too, aware that the time
had come for earnest action, was closing up, and had already taken
Colonel Atlee prisoner. His lordship now thought to effect a circuitous
retreat to the lines, by crossing the creek which empties into Gowanus
Cove, near what was called the Yellow Mills. There was a bridge and
mill-dam, and the creek might be forded at low water, but no time was to
be lost, for the tide was rising.
Leaving part of his men to keep face toward General Grant, Stirling
advanced with the rest to pass the creek, but was suddenly checked by
the appearance of Cornwallis and his grenadiers.
Washington, and some of his officers on the hill, who watched every
movement, had supposed that Stirling and his troops, finding the case
desperate, would surrender in a body, without firing. On the contrary,
his lordship boldly attacked Cornwallis with half of Smallwood’s
battalion, while the rest of his troops retreated across the creek.
Washington wrung his hands in agony at the sight. “Good God!” cried he,
“what brave fellows I must this day lose!”[97]
It was, indeed, a desperate fight; and now Smallwood’s _macaronis_
showed their game spirit. They were repeatedly broken, but as often
rallied, and renewed the fight. “We were on the point of driving Lord
Cornwallis from his station,” writes Lord Stirling, “but large
reinforcements arriving, rendered it impossible to do more than provide
for safety.”
“Being thus surrounded, and no probability of a reinforcement,” writes a
Maryland officer, “his lordship ordered me to retreat with the remaining
part of our men, and force our way to our camp. We soon fell in with a
party of the enemy, who clubbed their firelocks, and waved their hats to
us as if they meant to surrender as prisoners; but on our advancing
within sixty yards, they presented their pieces and fired, which we
returned with so much warmth that they soon quitted their post, and
retired to a large body that was lying in ambuscade.”[98]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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