Life of George Washington, volume 2 of 5Irving, Washington
History
Life of George Washington, volume 2 of 5
Irving, Washington
Presidents -- United States -- Biography; Washington, George, 1732-1799
The troops which would remain at Northcastle after the departure of
Heath and his division, were to be commanded by Lee. Washington’s letter
of instructions to that general is characterized by his own modesty, and
his deference for Lee’s superior military experience. He suggests,
rather than orders, yet his letter is sufficiently explicit. “A little
time now,” writes he, “must manifest the enemy’s designs, and point out
to you the measures proper to be pursued by that part of the army under
your command. I shall give no directions, therefore, on this head,
having the most entire confidence in your judgment and military
exertions. One thing, however, I will suggest, namely, that the
appearance of embarking troops for the Jerseys may be intended as a
feint to weaken us, and render the post we now hold more vulnerable, or
the enemy may find that troops are assembled with more expedition, and
in greater numbers, than they expected, on the Jersey shore, to oppose
them; and, as it is possible, from one or other of these motives, that
they may yet pay the party under your command a visit, it will be
unnecessary, I am persuaded, to recommend to you the propriety of
putting this post, if you stay at it, into a proper posture of defence,
and guarding against surprises. But I would recommend it to your
consideration, whether, under the suggestion above, your retiring to
Croton Bridge, and some strong post still more easterly (covering the
passes through the Highlands), may not be more advisable than to run the
hazard of an attack with unequal numbers. At any rate, I think all your
baggage and stores, except such as are necessary for immediate use,
ought to be to the northward of Croton River. * * * * You will consider
the post at Croton’s (or Pine’s) Bridge as under your immediate
care. * * * * If the enemy should remove the whole, or the greater part
of their force to the west side of Hudson’s River, I have no doubt of
your following with all possible dispatch, leaving the militia and
invalids to cover the frontiers of Connecticut in case of need.”
We have been minute in stating these matters, from their bearing on
subsequent operations.
On the 10th of November, Washington left the camp at Northcastle, at 11
o’clock, and arrived at Peekskill at sunset; whither General Heath, with
his division, had preceded him by a few hours. Lord Stirling was there,
likewise, having effected the transportation of the Maryland and
Virginia troops across the river, and landed them at the ferry south of
Stony Point; though a better landing was subsequently found north of the
point. His lordship had thrown out a scouting party in the advance, and
a hundred men to take possession of a gap in the mountain, through which
a road passed toward the Jerseys.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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