Life of George Washington, volume 2 of 5Irving, Washington
History
Life of George Washington, volume 2 of 5
Irving, Washington
Presidents -- United States -- Biography; Washington, George, 1732-1799
CHAPTER IV.
DANGERS IN THE INTERIOR—MACHINATIONS OF THE JOHNSON FAMILY—RIVALRY OF
ETHAN ALLEN AND BENEDICT ARNOLD—GOVERNMENT PERPLEXITIES ABOUT THE
TICONDEROGA CAPTURE—MEASURES TO SECURE THE PRIZE—ALLEN AND ARNOLD
AMBITIOUS OF FURTHER LAURELS—PROJECTS FOR THE INVASION OF CANADA—ETHAN
ALLEN AND SETH WARNER HONORED BY CONGRESS—ARNOLD DISPLACED BY A
COMMITTEE OF INQUIRY—HIS INDIGNATION—NEWS FROM CANADA—THE REVOLUTION TO
BE EXTENDED INTO THAT PROVINCE—ENLISTMENT OF GREEN MOUNTAIN
BOYS—SCHUYLER AT TICONDEROGA—STATE OF AFFAIRS THERE—ELECTION FOR
OFFICERS OF THE GREEN MOUNTAIN BOYS—ETHAN ALLEN DISMOUNTED—JOINS THE
ARMY AS A VOLUNTEER—PREPARATIONS FOR THE INVASION OF CANADA—GENERAL
MONTGOMERY—INDIAN CHIEFS AT CAMBRIDGE—COUNCIL FIRE—PLAN FOR AN
EXPEDITION AGAINST QUEBEC—DEPARTURE OF TROOPS FROM TICONDEROGA—ARRIVAL
AT ISLE AUX NOIX.
We must interrupt our narrative of the siege of Boston to give an
account of events in other quarters, requiring the superintending care
of Washington as commander-in-chief. Letters from General Schuyler,
received in the course of July, had awakened apprehensions of danger
from the interior. The Johnsons were said to be stirring up the Indians
in the western parts of New York to hostility, and preparing to join the
British forces in Canada; so that, while the patriots were battling for
their rights along the seaboard, they were menaced by a powerful
combination in rear. To place this matter in a proper light, we will
give a brief statement of occurrences in the upper part of New York, and
on the frontiers of Canada, since the exploits of Ethan Allen and
Benedict Arnold, at Ticonderoga and on Lake Champlain.
Great rivalry, as has already been noted, had arisen between these
doughty leaders. Both had sent off expresses to the provincial
authorities, giving an account of their recent triumphs. Allen claimed
command at Ticonderoga, on the authority of the committee from the
Connecticut Assembly, which had originated the enterprise. Arnold
claimed it on the strength of his instructions from the Massachusetts
committee of safety. He bore a commission, too, given him by that
committee; whereas Allen had no other commission than that given him
before the war by the committees in the Hampshire Grants, to command
their Green Mountain Boys against the encroachments of New York.
“Colonel Allen,” said Arnold, “is a proper man to head his own wild
people, but entirely unacquainted with military service, and as I am the
only person who has been legally authorized to take possession of this
place, I am determined to insist on my right; * * * and shall keep it
[the fort] at every hazard, until I have further orders.”[9]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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