Life of George Washington, volume 2 of 5 — John Shaqi
Life of George Washington, volume 2 of 5Irving, Washington
History
Life of George Washington, volume 2 of 5
Irving, Washington
Presidents -- United States -- Biography; Washington, George, 1732-1799
A council fire was held. The sachems all offered, on behalf of their
tribes, to take up the hatchet for the Americans, should the latter
invade Canada. The offer was embarrassing. Congress had publicly
resolved to seek nothing but neutrality from the Indian nations, unless
the ministerial agents should make an offensive alliance with them. The
chief of the St. Francis tribe declared that Governor Carleton had
endeavored to persuade him to take up the hatchet against the Americans,
but in vain. “As our ancestors gave this country to you,” added he
grandly, “we would not have you destroyed by England; but are ready to
afford you our assistance.”
Washington wished to be certain of the conduct of the enemy, before he
gave a reply to these Indian overtures. He wrote by express, therefore,
to General Schuyler, requesting him to ascertain the intentions of the
British governor with respect to the native tribes.
By the same express, he communicated a plan which had occupied his
thoughts for several days. As the contemplated movement of Schuyler
would probably cause all the British force in Canada to be concentrated
in the neighborhood of Montreal and St. Johns, he proposed to send off
an expedition of ten or twelve hundred men, to penetrate to Quebec by
the way of the Kennebec River. “If you are resolved to proceed,” writes
he to Schuyler, “which I gather from your last letter is your intention,
it would make a diversion that would distract Carleton. He must either
break up, and follow this party to Quebec, by which he would leave you a
free passage, or he must suffer that important place to fall into other
hands; an event that would have a decisive effect and influence on the
public interest. * * * * The few whom I have consulted on the project
approve it much, but the final determination is deferred until I hear
from you. Not a moment’s time is to be lost in the preparations for this
enterprise, if the advices from you favor it. With the utmost expedition
the season will be considerably advanced, so that you will dismiss the
express as soon as possible.”
The express found Schuyler in Albany, where he had been attending the
conference with the Six Nations. He had just received intelligence which
convinced him of the propriety of an expedition into Canada; had sent
word to General Montgomery to get every thing ready for it, and was on
the point of departing for Ticonderoga to carry it into effect. In reply
to Washington, he declared his conviction, from various accounts which
he had received, that Carleton and his agents were exciting the Indian
tribes to hostility. “I should, therefore, not hesitate one moment,”
adds he, “to employ any savages that might be willing to join us.”
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