Life of J. E. B. StuartWilliamson, Mary L. (Mary Lynn)
History
Life of J. E. B. Stuart
Williamson, Mary L. (Mary Lynn)
Stuart, Jeb, 1833-1864
A few days later, the command encamped for the night in a narrow valley
between high ridges. The camp fires were burning brightly and the cooks
were preparing supper when a sudden violent gust of wind swept through
the valley and scattering the fire set the whole prairie into a moving
flame. With such rapidity did the fire sweep over the camp that the men
were unable to save anything except their horses, and in a deplorable
condition the expedition was forced to return to the camp in Texas.
In May, 1855, Stuart was transferred to the First Regiment of cavalry,
with the rank of second lieutenant. In July, this regiment was ordered
to Fort Leavenworth, Kansas; and in September, it went on a raid, under
the leadership of Colonel E. V. Sumner, against some Indians who had
disturbed the white settlers. The savages retreated to their mountain
strongholds and the regiment returned to the fort without fighting.
While on this expedition, Stuart learned with deep distress of the death
of his wise and affectionate father. It had been only a few weeks before
that Mr. Stuart had written to approve his son’s marriage to Miss Flora
Cooke, daughter of Colonel Philip St. George Cooke who was commandant at
Fort Riley. The marriage was celebrated at that place, November 14,
1855.
At this time, there was serious trouble in Kansas between the two
political parties that were fighting to decide whether Kansas should
become a free or a slave state. Stuart, who had been promoted to the
rank of first lieutenant, was stationed at Fort Leavenworth in 1856-’57.
Here he was involved in many skirmishes and local raids. It was at this
time that he encountered the outlaw “Ossawatomie” Brown of whom we shall
hear again a little later.
Stuart passed uninjured through the Kansas contest, and in 1857 entered
upon another Indian war against the Cheyenne warriors who were attacking
the western settlers. In the chief battle of this campaign, the Indians
were routed, but Lieutenant Stuart was wounded while rescuing a brother
officer who was attacked by an Indian.
Here is Stuart’s own account of the fight as given in a letter to his
wife, which she has kindly allowed us to copy:
“Very few of the company horses were fleet enough after the march,
besides my own Brave Dan, to keep in reach of the Indians mounted on
fresh ponies.... As long as Dan held out I was foremost, but after a
chase of five miles he failed and I had to mount a private’s horse and
continue the pursuit.
“When I overtook the rear of the enemy again, I found Lomax in imminent
danger from an Indian who was on foot and in the act of shooting him. I
rushed to the rescue, and succeeded in firing at him in time, wounding
him in his thigh. He fired at me in return with an Allen’s revolver, but
missed. My shots were now exhausted, and I called on some men
approaching to rush up with their pistols and kill him. They rushed up,
but fired without hitting.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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