Life of J. E. B. StuartWilliamson, Mary L. (Mary Lynn)
History
Life of J. E. B. Stuart
Williamson, Mary L. (Mary Lynn)
Stuart, Jeb, 1833-1864
A few days later, as you will hear, General Stuart collected payment for
his lost hat from General Pope himself. But before this took place, the
Confederate cavalry was engaged in several skirmishes with the Federals.
There was a severe encounter at Brandy Station on August 20 when
sixty-five prisoners were captured. The regiments which had fought under
Ashby, a gallant young officer who had been killed in the Valley, were
now added to Stuart’s division as Robertson’s Brigade. At Brandy
Station, these troopers fought under Stuart for the first time and he
was much pleased at their dash and bravery.
While Lee, who had now joined Jackson, was waiting a favorable
opportunity to attack the Federals, Stuart begged permission to pass to
the rear of Pope’s army and cut his line of communication at Catlett’s
Station where there was a large depot of supplies. General Lee gave his
consent, and on the morning of August 22, General Stuart crossed the
Rappahannock at Waterloo Bridge, to make a second raid to the rear of
the Federal army.
By nightfall the Confederates reached Auburn near Catlett’s Station,
where they captured the Federal pickets. Just as they reached the
station, however, a violent storm arose; and amid the wind and the rain
and the darkness, it seemed impossible to find their way. Fortunately,
they captured a negro who knew Stuart and who offered to show them the
way to Pope’s headquarters. They accepted his guidance and soon the
Confederate cavalry surprised the unsuspecting enemy, attacked the camp,
and captured a number of officers belonging to Pope’s staff, as well as
his horses, baggage, a large sum of money, and his dispatch book which
contained copies of the letters he had written to the government,
telling the location and plans of his army. But for the fact that
General Pope was out on a tour of inspection, he himself would have been
captured.
[Illustration: From a war-time sketch by
Harper’s Artist
CATLETT’S STATION
_Catlett’s Station where Stuart made a raid and captured Pope’s baggage,
Au-R. Ward_]
In the meantime, two of Stuart’s regiments had gained another part of
the camp, and an attempt was made to destroy the railroad bridge over
Cedar Run. But on account of the heavy rain it was impossible to fire
it, and, in the dense darkness, it was equally hard to cut asunder the
heavy timbers with the few axes which they found. Therefore, with more
than three hundred prisoners and valuable spoils, Stuart retired before
daybreak and regained in safety the Confederate lines.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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