Life of James Buchanan, Fifteenth President of the United States. v. 2 (of 2)Curtis, George Ticknor
History
Life of James Buchanan, Fifteenth President of the United States. v. 2 (of 2)
Curtis, George Ticknor
Buchanan, James, 1791-1868
The President commenced the conversation by the expression of his
strong wish that I would not decline the mission. I observed that
the British government had imposed an absurd construction on the
fishery question, and without notice had suddenly sent a fleet
there to enforce it, for the purpose, as I believed, of obtaining
from us the reciprocity treaty. Under these circumstances I should
have said to Great Britain: You shall have the treaty, but you
must consent at the same time to withdraw your protectorate from
the Mosquito Coast, and restore to Honduras the colony of the Bay
of Islands. That this course might still be adopted at Washington,
and that in this view all the negotiations had better be conducted
there. Without answering these remarks specifically, the
President, reiterating his request that I should accept the
mission, spoke strongly of the danger of any delay, on our part,
in the adjustment of the fishery question, and said that Mr.
Crampton, deeply impressed with this danger, had gone all the way
to Halifax to see Admiral Seymour, for the purpose of averting
this danger. I observed that it was far, very far from my desire,
in the present state of the negotiation, to have charge of the
fishery negotiation at London; but still insisted that it was best
that the Central American questions should also be settled at
Washington. To this he expressed a decided aversion. He said that
serious difficulties had arisen, in the progress of the
negotiations, on the reciprocity question, particularly in regard
to the reciprocal registry of the vessels of the two parties; and
it was probable that within a short time the negotiation on all
the questions would be transferred to me at London, and that my
declining the mission at this time would be very embarrassing to
his administration, and could not be satisfactorily explained. I
replied that I thought it could. It might be stated in the _Union_
that after my agreement to accept the mission, circumstances had
arisen rendering it necessary that the negotiations with which I
was to be entrusted at London, should be conducted at Washington;
that I myself was fully convinced of this necessity; but that this
change had produced a corresponding change in my determination to
accept a mission which I had always been reluctant to accept, and
we had parted on the best and most friendly terms. Something like
this, I thought, would be satisfactory.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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