Life of James Buchanan, Fifteenth President of the United States. v. 2 (of 2)Curtis, George Ticknor
History
Life of James Buchanan, Fifteenth President of the United States. v. 2 (of 2)
Curtis, George Ticknor
Buchanan, James, 1791-1868
A consultation was held at my house, the evening before the
meeting of the convention, and it was evident that if the New York
delegation, represented by Mr. Dean Richmond and his associates,
who were known as the “Softs,” secured seats, that the nomination
of Mr. Douglas was inevitable. The other branch of the New York
Democrats, who called themselves “Hards,” was represented by Mr.
Schell as the head of that organization.
When the convention was organized, Senator James A. Bayard, of
Delaware, was made chairman of the Committee on Credentials, and
to that committee was referred the claims of the two rival
Democratic delegations from New York. The remainder of that day,
and much of the night following, were passed in the earnest and
noisy presentation of the claims of these two factions to be
represented in the convention, each to the exclusion of the other,
and it was soon discovered that a majority of this committee was
in favor of the “Soft,” or Douglas delegation. A minority of this
committee, headed by Mr. Bayard, favored the admission of one-half
of the delegates of each branch of the party, so that the vote of
New York in the convention might be thereby equally divided
between Mr. Douglas and Mr. Buchanan. The preparation of the
minority report to this end occupied all the night, and it was not
completed until nine o’clock of the following morning, the hour of
the meeting of the convention. So soon as we could copy this
report, I took it to Mr. Bayard, the convention being already in
session.
On the presentation of the majority, or Douglas report, it was
moved by the friends of Mr. Buchanan that the minority report
should be substituted, and this motion, after a close vote, was
adopted by the convention. As was foreseen, by thus neutralizing
the vote of New York, dividing it between the two candidates, Mr.
Buchanan retained sufficient strength to secure the nomination,
which was then speedily made. There can be little doubt that this
result was achieved almost wholly by the efforts of the friends of
Mr. Buchanan, who were induced at the last moment to come to
Cincinnati. Our house became the headquarters of all the friends
of Mr. Buchanan. Every move that was made emanated from some one
of the gentlemen there present, and but for their presence and
active cooperation, there is little doubt that Mr. Douglas would
have been nominated upon the first ballot after organization.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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