Life of James Buchanan, Fifteenth President of the United States. v. 2 (of 2)Curtis, George Ticknor
History
Life of James Buchanan, Fifteenth President of the United States. v. 2 (of 2)
Curtis, George Ticknor
Buchanan, James, 1791-1868
Mr. Slidell was naturally the leader of the friends of Mr.
Buchanan. His calmness, shrewdness and earnest friendship for Mr.
Buchanan were recognized by all, and whatever he advised was
promptly assented to. At his request, I was present at all
interviews with the delegates from all parts of the country, which
preceded Mr. Buchanan’s actual nomination. I heard all that was
said on these occasions, and when the news of the nomination came
from the convention to our headquarters, Mr. Slidell at once said
to me: “Now, you will bear me witness, that in all that has taken
place, I have made no promises, and am under no commitments on
behalf of Mr. Buchanan to anybody. He takes this place without
obligations to any section of the country, or to any individual.
He is as free to do as as he sees fit as man ever was. Some of his
friends deserve recognition, and at the proper time I shall say so
to him, and I think he will be governed by my suggestions, but if
he should not be, no one can find fault, as I have made no
promises.”
After the election, at the request of Mr. Buchanan, I met him on
the occasion of his first visit to Washington, before the
inauguration. I went to his room with Mr. Slidell. He had then
seen no one in Washington. In this first interview, Mr. Slidell
repeated to him, almost verbatim, the language which he had used
to me in Cincinnati, as to the President being entirely free and
uncommitted by any promise or obligation of any sort, made to
anybody, previous to his nomination.
I do not know that the matters to which I have alluded will be of
any interest to you, but I have recalled them with much pleasure
as showing, contrary to the generally received opinion as to Mr.
Buchanan’s shrewdness as a politician and “wire-puller,” that when
he left London, there was no organization or pretence of
organization in his favor, that could be considered effective or
likely to be useful, outside of the efforts of a few personal
friends in the South, in Pennsylvania and New York; and before he
returned to America, he evidently saw that he had little chance of
success before the convention. The same marked absence of
organization, and of all political machine-work, was evident up to
the day before the meeting of the convention, when the friends of
Mr. Buchanan, whom I had thus suddenly called together, made their
appearance in Cincinnati.
Mr. Buchanan’s opposition to the repeal of the Missouri Compromise
left him without support from the ultra Southern leaders, many of
whom believed that Mr. Douglas would be less difficult to manage
than Mr. Buchanan. Louisiana was controlled through the personal
influence of Messrs. Slidell and Benjamin, and Virginia was from
the beginning in favor of Mr. Buchanan’s nomination. Apart from
these States, the South was for Pierce or Douglas. Mr. Buchanan’s
strength was from the North, but it was unorganized.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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