Life of James Mars, a Slave Born and Sold in ConnecticutMars, James
History
Life of James Mars, a Slave Born and Sold in Connecticut
Mars, James
Mars, James, 1790-; Slavery -- Connecticut
Supreme Court of Errors was to meet in ten days, and was composed of
five judges; he would adjourn the trial until the session of that court.
During those ten days I had a fair opportunity to see how strong a hold
slavery had on the feelings of the people in Hartford. I was frowned
upon; I was blamed; I was told that I had done wrong; the house where
I lived would be pulled down; I should be mobbed; and all kinds of
scarecrows were talked about, and this by men of wealth and standing.
I kept on about my work, not much alarmed. The ten days passed away;
the Supreme Court of Errors sat; Judge Williams was chief judge. The
case was argued on both sides. When the plea was ended, then came the
decision:――two of the court would send Nancy back to slavery; two were
for her release; we shall hear from Williams to-morrow at eight o’clock.
At the time appointed all were in attendance to hear from Judge
Williams. The Judge said that slavery was tolerated in some of the
States, but it was not now in this State; we all liked to be free. This
girl would like to be free; he said she should be free,――the law of
the State made her free, when brought here by her master. This made a
change in the feelings of the people. I could pass along the streets in
quiet. Nancy said when she went into the court-house on the last day
she had two large pills of opium; had she been sentenced to go back,
she should have swallowed both of them before she left the court-house.
Now to my family. I have said I had two children born in Norfolk, and
six in Hartford. One died in infancy. I lived in Hartford about sixteen
years. I took a very prominent part in the organization of the Talcott
Street Church. I moved from Hartford to Pittsfield, Mass. When I had
been there three years and a half, my wife died in November; the May
following I lost a son sixteen years of age. My oldest son enlisted
in the U. S. Navy when he was eighteen, and has followed the sea ever
since. I had another that went to sea, that I have not heard from for
eight years. My oldest daughter went to Africa, to Cape Palmas; she
went out a teacher, and has been there five years. I have one son
who, when the war broke out, when the first gun was fired on Sumter,
wanted to enlist, and did enlist in the navy, and went out on the brig
Bainbridge, and served until she was stopped for repairs. He then went
on the Newbern and served his time, and has an honorable discharge.
Another, and the last one, enlisted in the artillery and went to New
Orleans, but never, no, never came back, nor will he ever come again.
I have a daughter in Massachusetts, of a frail constitution. She has
a family to care for. I have none to care for me that has anything to
spare, yet my children are willing to help as far as they are able. As
they are not able I feel willing to do all that I can to help to get
my living. The question is sometimes asked me if I have not any means
of support. The fact is, I have nothing but what I have saved within
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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