Life of John Coleridge Patteson : Missionary Bishop of the Melanesian IslandsYonge, Charlotte M. (Charlotte Mary)
Religion
Life of John Coleridge Patteson : Missionary Bishop of the Melanesian Islands
Yonge, Charlotte M. (Charlotte Mary)
Missions -- Melanesia; Patteson, John Coleridge, 1827-1871
If this is the necessary consequence of the distinction between rich and
poor, and the course of civilisation must result in luxury and poverty
among the two classes respectively (and this seems to be so), it is,
of course, still more evident that the state of society being once
established gradually, through a long course of years, no change can
subsequently be introduced excepting in one way. It is still in the
power of individuals to act upon the community by their example--e.g.,
the early Christians, though only for a short time, showed the result
of the practical acceptance of the Lord's teaching in its effect upon
society. Rich and poor, comparatively speaking, met each other half way.
The rich man sold his possessions, and equal distribution was made to
the poor.
'All that I contend for is that, seeing the fearful deterioration, and
no less fearful extravagance, of a civilised country, the evil is one
which calls loudly for careful investigation. Thousands of artisans
and labourers who contribute nothing to the substantial wealth of the
country, and nothing towards the production of its means of subsistence,
would be thrown out of employment, and therefore that plan would be
wrong. Jewellers, &c., &c., all kinds of fellows who simply manufacture
vanities, are just as honest and good men as others, and it is not their
fault, but the fault (if it be one at all) of civilisation that
they exist. But I don't see why, the evil being recognised, some
comprehensive scheme of colonisation might not be adopted by the rulers
of a Christian land, to empty our poor-houses, and draft off the surplus
population, giving to the utterly destitute the prospect of health,
and renewed hopes of success in another thinly-inhabited country, and
securing for those who remain behind a more liberal remuneration for
their work by the comparative absence of competition.
'I hardly know what to write to you, my dear Father, about this new
symptom of illness. I suppose, from what you say, that at your time
of life the disease being so mild in its form now, will hardly prove
dangerous to you, especially as you submit at once to a strictness of
diet which must be pretty hard to follow out--just the habit of a whole
life to be given up; and I know that to forego anything that I like, in
matters of eating and drinking, wants an effort that I feel ashamed of
being obliged to make. I don't, therefore, make myself unnecessarily
anxious, though I can't help feeling that such a discipline must be
hard. You say that in other respects you are much the same; but that
means that you are in almost constant pain, and that you cannot obtain
entire relief from it, except in bed.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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