Life of John Keats: His Life and Poetry, His Friends, Critics and After-FameColvin, Sidney
General
Life of John Keats: His Life and Poetry, His Friends, Critics and After-Fame
Colvin, Sidney
Keats, John, 1795-1821; Poets, English -- 19th century -- Biography
Invention and imagination--What the moon meant to Keats--Elizabethan
Precedents--Fletcher and Drayton--Drayton's two versions--Debt of
Keats to Drayton--Strain of allegory--The Soul's quest for
beauty--Phantasmagoric adventures--The four elements theory--Its
error--Book I. The exordium--The forest scene--Confession to
Peona--Her expostulation--Endymion's defence--The ascending scale--The
highest hope--Book II. The praise of love--Underworld marvels--The
awakening of Adonis--Embraces in the Jasmine Bower--The quest
renewed--New sympathies awakened--Book III. Exordium--Encounter with
Glaucus--Glaucus relates his doom--The predestined deliverer--The
deliverance--Meaning of the Parable--Its machinery explained--The
happy sequel--Book IV. Address to the Muse--The Indian damsel--An
ethereal flight--Olympian visions--Descent and
renunciation--Distressful farewells--The mystery solved--A chastened
victory--Above analysis justified.
Keats had long been in love with the Endymion story. The very music of
the name, he avers, had gone into his being. We have seen how in the
poem beginning 'I stood tiptoe,' finished at the end of 1816, he tried a
kind of prelude or induction to the theme, and how, laying this aside,
he determined to start fresh on a 'poetical romance' of Endymion on a
great scale. When in April 1817, six weeks after the publication of the
volume of _Poems_, he went off to the Isle of Wight to get firmly to
work on his new task, it is clear that he had its main outlines and
dimensions settled in his mind, but nothing more. He wrote to George
soon after his departure:--
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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