Life of John Keats: His Life and Poetry, His Friends, Critics and After-FameColvin, Sidney
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Life of John Keats: His Life and Poetry, His Friends, Critics and After-Fame
Colvin, Sidney
Keats, John, 1795-1821; Poets, English -- 19th century -- Biography
It may be said that we ought to read our contemporaries, that
Wordsworth etc., should have their due from us. But, for the sake of a
few fine imaginative or domestic passages, are we to be bullied into a
certain Philosophy engendered in the whims of an Egotist? Every man
has his speculations, but every man does not brood and peacock over
them till he makes a false coinage and deceives himself. Many a man
can travel to the very bourne of Heaven, and yet want confidence to
put down his half-seeing. Sancho will invent a Journey heavenward as
well as anybody. We hate poetry that has a palpable design upon us,
and, if we do not agree, seems to put its hand into its breeches
pocket. Poetry should be great and unobtrusive, a thing which enters
into one's soul, and does not startle or amaze it with itself, but
with its subject. How beautiful are the retired flowers! how would
they lose their beauty were they to throng into the highway crying
out, 'Admire me, I am a violet! Dote upon me, I am a primrose!' Modern
poets differ from the Elizabethans in this: each of the moderns like
an Elector of Hanover governs his petty state, and knows how many
straws are swept daily from the Causeways in all his dominions, and
has a continual itching that all the Housewives should have their
coppers well scoured. The ancients were Emperors of vast Provinces,
they had only heard of the remote ones and scarcely cared to visit
them. I will cut all this--I will have no more of Wordsworth or Hunt
in particular.... I don't mean to deny Wordsworth's grandeur and
Hunt's merit, but I mean to say we need not be teazed with grandeur
and merit when we can have them uncontaminated and unobtrusive.
These winter letters of Keats are full of similar first fruits of young
reflection, thoughts forming or half-forming themselves in absolute
sincerity as he writes, intuitions of his first-endeavouring mind on the
search for vital truths of art and nature and humanity. Imperfect,
half-wrought phrases often come from him which prove, when you have
lived with them, to be more sufficient as well as more suggestive than
if they had been chiselled into precision by longer study and a more
confident mind. For instance: 'the excellence of every art is its
intensity, capable of making all disagreeables evaporate from their
being in close relationship with Beauty and Truth': a sentence worth
whole treatises and fit, sketchy as it is, to serve as text to all that
can justly be discoursed concerning problems of art in its relation to
nature,--of realism, romance, and the rest. Or this:--
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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