Life of John Keats: His Life and Poetry, His Friends, Critics and After-FameColvin, Sidney
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Life of John Keats: His Life and Poetry, His Friends, Critics and After-Fame
Colvin, Sidney
Keats, John, 1795-1821; Poets, English -- 19th century -- Biography
It was evident from the letters he had sent me, even in his
self-deceived assurance that he was 'as far from being unhappy as
possible,' that he was unhappy. I quickly perceived he was more so
than I had feared; his abstraction, his occasional lassitude of mind,
and, frequently, his assumed tranquillity of countenance gave me great
uneasiness. He was unwilling to speak on the subject; and I could do
no more than attempt, indirectly, to cheer him with hope, avoiding
that word however.
Brown then tells of his morning and evening work on _The Cap and Bells_
and the revised _Hyperion_ and, in the vague terms I have quoted, of its
cessation. And then, seeming to assign to money troubles an even greater
part than they really bore in causing Keats's distress of mind, Brown
goes on--
He could not resume his employment, and he became dreadfully unhappy.
His hopes of fame, and other more tender hopes were blighted. His
patrimony, though much consumed in a profession he was compelled to
relinquish, might have upheld him through the storm, had he not
imprudently lost a part of it in generous loans.... He possessed the
noble virtues of friendship and generosity to excess; and they, in
this world, may chance to spoil a man of independent feeling, till he
is destitute. Even the 'immediate cash,' of which he spoke in the
extracts I have given from his letters, was lent, with no hope of its
speedy repayment, and he was left worse than pennyless. All that a
friend could say, or offer, or urge was not enough to heal his many
wounds. He listened, and, in kindness, or soothed by kindness, showed
tranquillity, but nothing from a friend could relieve him, except on a
matter of inferior trouble. He was too thoughtful, or too unquiet; and
he began to be reckless of health. Among other proofs of recklessness,
he was secretly taking, at times, a few drops of laudanum to keep up
his spirits. It was discovered by accident, and, without delay,
revealed to me. He needed not to be warned of the danger of such a
habit; but I rejoiced at his promise never to take another drop
without my knowledge; for nothing could induce him to break his word,
when once given,--which was a difficulty. Still, at the very moment of
my being rejoiced, this was an additional proof of his rooted misery.
Where Brown hints of his being 'careless of health,' Haydon, referring
apparently to this time of his life in particular, declares roundly and
crudely as follows:--
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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