Life of Joseph Brant—Thayendanegea (Vol. II): Including the Border Wars of the American Revolution and Sketches of the Indian Campaigns of Generals Harmar, St. Clair, and Wayne; And Other Matters Connected with the Indian Relations of the United States and Great Britain, from the Peace of 1783 to the Indian Peace of 1795 — John Shaqi
Life of Joseph Brant—Thayendanegea (Vol. II): Including the Border Wars of the American Revolution and Sketches of the Indian Campaigns of Generals Harmar, St. Clair, and Wayne; And Other Matters Connected with the Indian Relations of the United States and Great Britain, from the Peace of 1783 to the Indian Peace of 1795Stone, William L. (William Leete)
History
Life of Joseph Brant—Thayendanegea (Vol. II): Including the Border Wars of the American Revolution and Sketches of the Indian Campaigns of Generals Harmar, St. Clair, and Wayne; And Other Matters Connected with the Indian Relations of the United States and Great Britain, from the Peace of 1783 to the Indian Peace of 1795
Stone, William L. (William Leete)
Brant, Joseph, 1742-1807; Indians of North America -- Wars -- 1750-1815; Mohawk Indians -- Kings and rulers -- Biography
Disappointed by the Oneidas, upon whose assistance General Sullivan had
counted as guides and runners through the Indian country, but only four
of whom had continued with the expedition, the General despatched one of
these from Catharine's town to the castle of that nation, with an address,
calling upon all who were friendly to the Americans, to prove the
sincerity of their professions by joining his forces immediately. The
messenger, Oneigat, was also instructed to give his nation an account of
the battle at Newtown. He did not, however, rejoin the expedition until
near its close. He then reported that on his arrival at the Oneida
castle, a council was convened, and that his people were delighted with
the news of which he was the bearer. Obedient, moreover, to the summons
which he had borne thither, seventy of their warriors had set out with
him to join the army, and thirty more were to follow the next day. But
on that day, near the Onondaga village, they met their brother, Conowaga,
from the army, who informed them that the General had already advanced
as far as Kanasadagea, and had men enough--only wanting a few good guides.
In consequence of this information, the Oneida warriors had turned
back--transmitting, however, by him, an address to the General,
interceding in behalf of a clan of the Cayugas, who, they declared, had
always been friendly to the United States. As an evidence of this fact,
they referred to the cases of several prisoners, who, as it was alleged,
had been surrendered by them to General Schuyler. The Oneidas, therefore,
besought General Sullivan not to destroy the fields of these friendly
Cayugas, who, if deprived of their corn, would fall upon them for support,
and they already had a heavy burden upon their hands in the persons of
the destitute Onondagas. General Sullivan immediately sent a speech in
reply, commending the Oneidas for their fidelity to the United States,
but expressing his surprise at their interposing a word in behalf of any
portion of the Cayugas, whose whole course had been marked, not only by
duplicity, but by positive hostility. He therefore distinctly informed
the Oneidas that the Cayugas should be chastised. Nor did he fail to
execute his purpose, as will in due time appear. [FN]
* * * * *
[FN] See Sullivan's address, and the message of the Oneidas in reply,
Almon's Remembrancer, for 1780, Part I.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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