Life of Mary Queen of Scots, Volume 1 (of 2)Bell, Henry Glassford
History
Life of Mary Queen of Scots, Volume 1 (of 2)
Bell, Henry Glassford
Mary, Queen of Scots, 1542-1587
whichever statement be correct, the report of what had actually taken
place was, as usual, a good deal exaggerated when it reached Mary. Being
engaged, however, with public business at Jedburgh, she was prevented, for
several days, from ascertaining the precise truth for herself. Finding
that she had leisure on the 16th of the month, and being informed that her
Lieutenant was still confined with his wounds, she paid him the
compliment, or rather discharged the duty of riding across the country
with some attendants, both to inquire into the state of his health, and to
learn to what extent her authority had been insulted in his person. She
remained with him only an hour or two, and returned to Jedburgh the same
evening.[160]
The above simple statement of facts, so natural in themselves, and so
completely authenticated, acquires additional interest when compared with
the common version of this story which Buchanan and his follower Robertson
have contrived to render prevalent. "When the news that Bothwell was in
great danger of his life," says Buchanan, "was brought to the Queen _at
Borthwick_, though the _winter_ was very sharp, she _flew in haste_, first
to Melrose, then to Jedburgh. There, though she received certain
intelligence that Bothwell was alive, yet, being impatient of delay, and
not able to forbear, though in such a bad time of the year,
notwithstanding the difficulty of the way, and the danger of robbers, she
put herself on her journey with such attendants as hardly any honest man,
though he was but of a mean condition, would trust his life and fortune
to. From thence she returned again to Jedburgh, and there she was mighty
diligent in making great preparations for Bothwell's being brought
thither."[161] The whole of this is a tissue of wilful misrepresentation.
No one, unacquainted with Buchanan's character, would read the statement
without supposing that Mary proceeded direct from Borthwick to Hermitage
Castle, scarcely stopping an hour by the way. Now, if Mary heard of
Bothwell's accident at Borthwick (which is scarcely possible), it must
have been, at the latest, on the 9th of October, or more probably on the
evening of the 8th; but, so far from being in a hurry in consequence, it
appears, by the Privy Council Register, that she did not reach Jedburgh
till the 10th, and, by the Privy Seal Register, that she did not visit
Hermitage Castle till the 16th of the month.[162] Had she really ridden
from Borthwick to the Hermitage and back again to Jedburgh in one day, she
would have performed a journey of nearly seventy miles, which she could
not have done even though she had wished it. As to her employing herself,
on her return to Jedburgh, "in making great preparations for Bothwell's
being brought thither," she certainly must have made extremely good use of
her time, for she returned on the evening of the 16th, and next day she
was taken dangerously ill. The motives which induced Buchanan to propagate
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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