"I am very much obliged to you for the figures you have sent me. I am
convinced that the _pressure of steam will not hold good as theory
points it out, because on expanding it will get colder, and of course
lose a part of its expansive force after the steam-valve shuts_. I
think there can be no risk in making this trial on Dolcoath great
engine, as they intend to have a new boiler immediately, so as to
prevent stopping to cleanse; and a boiler on this new plan can be
made for one-third less expense than on the old plan, when you count
the large boiler-house and ashes-pit, and brickwork round the boiler.
It is not intended to alter any part of the engine or condenser, but
only work with high steam from this new boiler; and if this boiler
only performs as good duty as the old one, it will be a saving of near
300l. to them on the erection. _The vast matter this great engine has
in motion will answer in part the use of a fly-wheel_: the whole of
the matter in motion is near about 200 tons, at a velocity of about
160 feet a minute. This I know will not be sufficient; but it will be
about equal to a fly-wheel of 20 feet diameter, 25 tons weight, twenty
rounds per minute, if weight and velocity answer the same purpose.
"Since Monday, the 18th February, being Dolcoath account-day, both
engines have been on trial, and are to be continued until the next
account, 17th instant. The engines are kept on in the usual way, as
at other times. Neither of the engines have done so much duty as on
the first trials, as they have not been so strictly attended to. The
average of the trial at this time stands 26 cwt. for a bushel of coals
to Boulton and Watt's engine; mine, 83 cwt. for a bushel of coals.
"If I do not remain in Cornwall to attend next Dolcoath account, I
shall be in town about the 15th instant, otherwise about the 20th
instant. I shall call on you immediately on my arrival. In this time
I should be glad to hear from you again. The Trinity business will
answer exceedingly well; I have two engines ready for that purpose to
put to work on my arrival in town.
"I am, Sir,
"Your very humble servant,
"RD. TREVITHICK.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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