"Capt. Trevithick, however, was not startled at the difficulties,
and having applied himself to the improvements of his high-pressure
engines, entered into a contract with Mr. Uville to provide nine
steam-engines for the company at Lima; and, by virtue of the powers
with which Mr. Uville was invested, Capt. Trevithick was admitted a
partner of one-fifth in the concern; besides which, for his great
pains and services he had rendered, Mr. Uville guaranteed to him a
handsome percentage on the profits of the company (_vide_ Articles of
Agreement of 8th January, 1814).
"These matters being settled, nine engines were provided at an expense
of about 10,000_l._, and were shipped on board the 'Wildman,' South
Sea whaler, Capt. Leith, who sailed from Portsmouth for Lima the 1st
September, 1814, accompanied by Mr. Uville and the following Cornish
engineers,--Thomas Trevarthen, of Crowan; Henry Vivian, of Camborne;
and William Bull, of Chacewater, in Gwennap.
"The engines arrived at Lima, and were received by a salute from
the Government batteries, and the greatest joy was testified on the
occasion.
"On the 27th July, 1816, the first steam-engine was set to work at
Santa Rosa, one of the mines of Pasco, under the direction of Mr. Bull
(_vide_ despatch of that date, signed José G. de Prada).
"On the 20th October, 1816, Capt. Trevithick sailed for Lima in the
'Asp,' South Sea whaler, Capt. Kenny, accompanied by Mr. Page, a
gentleman of London, and James Saunders, of Camborne, an engine maker;
and on the 6th February, 1817, they arrived at Lima, where Capt.
Trevithick was immediately introduced to the Viceroy by Don P. Abadia,
and he received the most marked attention from the inhabitants (_vide_
'Lima Gazette' of 12th February).
"Perhaps you will think it proper to notice the furnaces which Captain
Trevithick took out in the 'Asp' to Lima for the purpose of purifying
the silver by sulphur. A great expense will be saved by these means.
Any further information which I can afford you I will readily give.
"I am, dear Sir,
"Your very obedient and humble servant,
"RD. EDMONDS.
"H. F. BOAZE, Esq."
This statement, from a solicitor more than fifty years ago,
inadvertently points out the difference between the steam-engine of
Watt and that of Trevithick. The former said it was impossible to make
engines having the required power small enough to be carried to the
mountain mines, whereas a small high-pressure engine by the latter had
sufficient power.
Day and Page were lawyers advising Mr. Uville in London. Page sailed
from Penzance with Trevithick and James Saunders, a boiler maker, in
the 'Asp,' a South Sea whaler, on the 20th October, 1816, just two
years after the departure of Uville with the machinery and engines. The
difficulty of conveying heavy weights up the mountain foot-paths was
almost insurmountable.
Mr. Rowe, who went to these mines in 1850, says,--
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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