of the flue and its flanch, which lie beyond that section and the fire
doorway and its flanch, which lie nearer, and also the four wheels,
two of which are on each side of the section. Fig. 5, a horizontal
section, from E to F, of Figs. 3 and 4. Fig. 6, a horizontal section,
from G to H, of Figs. 3 and 4, with a view of the four handles
situated at a higher level than the section, and of the fire-bars at a
lower level; the same letters of reference signify the same parts in
all the four figures, _a_, the outer case of the water-vessel; _b_,
the cover; _c_, the space for water; _d_, the fire-place and flue;
_e_, the fire-bars, made in two pieces, to be introduced through the
fire doorway; _f_, the ash-pit; _g_, the fire-door; _h_, pipes open at
top and bottom, cemented into holes in the bottom, and in the cover of
the water-vessel; these pipes are to admit a current of air up through
them, in order the more speedily to carry the heat into the building;
_k_, the aperture in the cover, to supply the vessel with water, and
the plug to keep in the steam; _l_, four wheels, on which the whole
is moved, each wheel revolving in a recess cast in the bottom of the
outer case, as represented by dotted lines in Figs. 3 and 4; _m_,
four handles; _n_, the flanches of the fire doorway and of the flue,
represented in Fig. 4 by dotted lines. A pipe to communicate with a
chimney while the water is being heated must be made to suit locality,
and therefore cannot require any description. This apparatus can be
heated in a vestry room, and the fire-door and flue closed and then
wheeled into the church, where it will soon diffuse a most comfortable
warmth; or the heat may be kept up while standing in its place by
having a constant communication with a chimney, and thus diffuse a
much more salubrious heat than can be obtained by metallic or earthen
stoves heated immediately by the fire."
It is doubtful if the profits he received from the heating apparatus
covered the cost of the patent. The first stove was not unlike his
first locomotive boiler. The more highly-finished stove resembled the
marine tubular boiler, also of former years, in the further application
of which we now follow him.
"MR. GILBERT, "HAYLE, _January 24th, 1829_.
"Sir,--Since I have been down I have made a small portable engine,
and set it to work on board a coal-ship for discharging the cargo; it
is very manageable, and discharges 100 tons with 1 bushel of coal,
without any person to attend it, there being a string that the man in
the hold draws when the coal-basket is hooked, which is again drawn
by the man who lands the basket on the deck; the string turns and
re-turns the engine. It is near a ton weight, but as I find it double
the power required, I am now making a smaller one, 3-1/2 feet high and
3-1/2 feet diameter, about 12 cwt.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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