Lippincott's Magazine of Popular Literature and Science, Vol. 12, No. 32, November, 1873Various
Science
Lippincott's Magazine of Popular Literature and Science, Vol. 12, No. 32, November, 1873
Various
Literature, Modern -- 19th century -- Periodicals; Science -- Periodicals
Mais oh dis moi, pourquoi tes ossemens par chance
Deposes dans la tombe, out brise leurs liens,
Pour te jeter ici _comme une langue aux chiens_.
Probably the "ponderous and marble jaws" suggested this extraordinary
comparison.
In the next, act, evidently thinking that poor Ophelia has been
neglected by her creator, M. de Chatelain makes Polonius speak of her to
the king and queen as "un vrai morceau de roi"--a gentle method of
suggesting that she is worthy of the distinguished honor of a royal
alliance. But the fair Ophelia is destined to suffer nearly as unkind
treatment from the hands of her French usher as she endures from her
princely lover. We give entire the translation of her beautiful lament,
which begins--
O what a noble mind is here o'erthrown!
and which M. de Chatelain thus renders:
Oh! quelle triste fin pour si grande epopee
Le soldat, l'erudit, l'oeil, la langue et l'epee,
Tout cela culbute--perdu. Le noble espoir,
La fleur de ce pays--le plus riant miroir
De la mode toujours;--le plus parfait modele
De gout;--des observes la plus _fine dentelle_--
Entierement a bas! oui, _sans ressource_ a bas!
Et moi qui dans ses voeux trouvais tant de soulas,
Qui du miel _de ses vers_ ai suce la musique,
De sa raison je vois descendre la tunique
Sur moi, malheur!... C'est comme au lointain le tin-tin
De la cloche ... de pres qui se change en tocsin.
De tout ce que j'ai vu conserver souvenance
Et voir ce que je vois! Quelle desesperance!
We are at a loss which to admire most--Ophelia sucking the music from
Hamlet's honeyed verses, or the "sweet bells" whose tin-tin changes to a
tocsin, or the comparison of Hamlet to fine lace, or the "melancholy
ending to a grand epic."
The passage--
We shall obey, were she ten times our mother,
is thus translated:
Nous obeirons, plutot dix fois qu'une. N'est elle pas notre mere?
M. de Chatelain confesses in a note that his translation is not in
accordance with the text, but he adds: "Nous ne concevons pas la penee
ainsi exprimee." It is a good thing for Shakespeare that he has found a
French commentator who understands what he meant to say better than he
did himself.
Ophelia's first exclamation in the mad scene, "Where is the beauteous
majesty of Denmark?" is translated,
De Danemarck ou donc est _la reine jolie_?
Such an epithet applied to the middle-aged and matronly Gertrude, the
mother of the thirty-years'-old Hamlet, is pretty--very pretty, indeed.
A few pages farther on the "bonny-sweet Robin" of Ophelia's song is
supposed by the translator to be a bird, as he thus renders the passage:
Car le gentil Robin n'est un oiseau de proie,
Il fait tout ma joie!
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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