Some other cause for Mrs.
Milton’s conduct must be looked for. She herself is said to have stated
that she did not like her husband’s ‘spare diet and hard study.’ No
doubt, too, she found it dull in London; she had probably always lived
in the country, and must have been quite unaccustomed to the not very
pleasant scene in which she found herself. Still, many young ladies have
married schoolmasters, and many young ladies have gone from Oxfordshire
to London; and nevertheless, no such dissolution of matrimonial harmony
is known to have occurred.
The fact we believe to be, that the bride took a dislike to her husband.
We cannot but have a suspicion that she did not like him before marriage,
and that pecuniary reasons had their influence. If, however, Mr. Powell
exerted his paternal influence, it may be admitted that he had unusual
considerations to advance in favour of the alliance he proposed. It is
not every father whose creditors are handsome young gentlemen with fair
incomes. Perhaps it seemed no extreme tyranny to press the young lady a
little to do that which some others might have done without pressing.
Still, all this is but hypothesis; our evidence as to the love-affairs of
the time of King Charles I. is but meagre. But, whatever the feelings of
Miss Powell may have been, those of Mrs. Milton are exceedingly certain.
She would not return to her husband; she did not answer his letters; and
a messenger whom he sent to bring her back was handled rather roughly.
Unquestionably, she was deeply to blame, by far the most to blame of the
two. Whatever may be alleged against him, is as nothing compared with her
offence in leaving him. To defend so startling a course, we must adopt
views of divorce even more extreme than those which Milton was himself
driven to inculcate; and whatever Mrs. Milton’s practice may have been,
it may be fairly conjectured that her principles were strictly orthodox.
Yet, if she could be examined by a commission to the ghosts, she would
probably have some palliating circumstances to allege in mitigation
of judgment. There were, perhaps, peculiarities in Milton’s character
which a young lady might not improperly dislike. The austere and ascetic
character is of course far less agreeable to women than the sensuous
and susceptible. The self-occupation, the pride, the abstraction of the
former are to the female mind disagreeable; studious habits and unusual
self-denial seem to it purposeless; lofty enthusiasm, public spirit, the
solitary pursuit of an elevated ideal, are quite out of its way: they
rest too little on the visible world to be intelligible, they are too
little suggested by the daily occurrences of life to seem possible. The
poet in search of an imaginary phantom has never been successful with
women; there are innumerable proofs of that; and the ascetic moralist
is even less interesting. A character combined out of the two—and this
to some extent was Milton’s—is singularly likely to meet with painful
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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