It may strike some that this equable kind of character is not the most
interesting. Many will prefer the bold felicities of daring genius,
the deep plans of latent and searching sagacity, the hardy triumphs of
an overawing and imperious will. Yet it is not unremarkable that an
experienced and erudite Frenchman, not unalive to artistic effect, has
just now selected this very species of character for the main figure in
a large portion of an elaborate work. The hero of M. Villemain is one to
whom he delights to ascribe such things as _bon sens_, _esprit juste_,
_cœur excellent_. The result, it may be owned, is a little dull, yet it
is not the less characteristic. The instructed observer has detected
the deficiency of his country. If France had more men of firm will,
quiet composure, with a suspicion of enormous principle and a taste
for moderate improvement: if a Whig party, in a word, were possible in
France, France would be free. And though there are doubtless crises
in affairs, dark and terrible moments, when a more creative intellect
is needful to propose, a more dictatorial will is necessary to carry
out, a sudden and daring resolution; though in times of inextricable
confusion—perhaps the present is one of them[19]—a more abstruse and
disentangling intellect is required to untwist the ravelled perplexities
of a complicated world; yet England will cease to be the England of
our fathers, when a large share in great affairs is no longer given to
the equable sense, the composed resolution, the homely purity of the
characteristic Whigs.
It is evident that between such men and Lord Eldon there could be no
peace; and between them and the Edinburgh Review there was a natural
alliance. Not only the kind of reforms there proposed, the species of
views therein maintained, but the very manner in which those views and
alterations are put forward and maintained, is just what they would
like. The kind of writing suitable to such minds is not the elaborate,
ambitious, exhaustive discussion of former ages, but the clear, simple,
occasional writing (as we just now described it) of the present times.
The opinions to be expressed are short and simple; the innovations
suggested are natural and evident; neither one nor the other require
more than an intelligible statement, a distinct exposition to the world;
and their reception would be only impeded and complicated by operose and
cumbrous argumentation. The exact mind which of all others dislikes the
stupid adherence to the _status quo_, is the keen, quiet, improving Whig
mind; the exact kind of writing most adapted to express that dislike is
the cool, pungent, didactic essay.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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