The truth is, that Lord Jeffrey was something of a Whig critic. We have
hinted, that among the peculiarities of that character, an excessive
partiality for new, arduous, overwhelming, original excellence, was by no
means to be numbered. Their tendency inclining to the quiet footsteps of
custom, they like to trace the exact fulfilment of admitted rules, a just
accordance with the familiar features of ancient merit. But they are most
averse to mysticism. A clear, precise, discriminating intellect shrinks
at once from the symbolic, the unbounded, the indefinite. The misfortune
is that mysticism is true. There certainly are kinds of truth, borne in
as it were instinctively on the human intellect, most influential on
the character and the heart, yet hardly capable of stringent statement,
difficult to limit by an elaborate definition. Their course is shadowy;
the mind seems rather to have seen than to see them, more to feel
after than definitely apprehend them. They commonly involve an infinite
element, which of course cannot be stated precisely, or else a first
principle—an original tendency—of our intellectual constitution, which
it is impossible not to feel, and yet which it is hard to extricate in
terms and words. Of this latter kind is what has been called the religion
of nature, or more exactly, perhaps, the religion of the imagination.
This is an interpretation of the world. According to it the beauty of the
universe has a meaning, its grandeur a soul, its sublimity an expression.
As we gaze on the faces of those whom we love; as we watch the light of
life in the dawning of their eyes, and the play of their features, and
the wildness of their animation; as we trace in changing lineaments a
varying sign; as a charm and a thrill seem to run along the tone of a
voice, to haunt the mind with a mere word; as a tone seems to roam in the
ear; as a trembling fancy hears words that are unspoken; so in nature the
mystical sense finds a motion in the mountain, and a power in the waves,
and a meaning in the long white line of the shore, and a thought in the
blue of heaven, and a gushing soul in the buoyant light, an unbounded
being in the vast void air, and
‘Wakeful watchings in the pointed stars.’
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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