We are to remember, that the ‘Analogy’ is, as the Germans would speak, a
‘Kritik’ of every possible revelation. The first principle of it rests on
the inquiry, ‘What would it be likely that a revelation, if vouchsafed,
would contain?’ The whole argument is one of preconception, presumption,
and probability. It claims to establish a principle, which may be used
in defence of any revelation, the Mahomedan as well as the Christian;
according to it, as soon as you can show that a difficulty exists in
nature, you may immediately expect to find it in revelation. If carried
out to its extreme logical development, it would come to this, that if
a catalogue were constructed of all the inexplicable arrangements and
difficulties of nature, you might confidently anticipate that these
very same difficulties in the same degree and in the same points would
be found in revelation. Both being from the same Author, it is presumed
that each would resemble the other. The principle, even to this length,
is enunciated by Mr. Rogers; the difficulties of nature are the α, β, γ
of the extract: and he asserts, that if you can show that all of them
exist in one system, you have every reason to expect _all_ of them in the
other. Yet, surely, what can be more monstrous than that a supernatural
communication from God should simply enumerate all the difficulties of
His natural government and not enlighten us as to any of them—should
revive our perplexities without removing them—should not satisfy one
doubt or one anxiety, but repeat and proclaim every fact which can give a
basis to them both?
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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