American essays; Literature -- History and criticism
Beginnings, outlines, summaries, are suggestive, while the elaborated,
the highly wrought, the perfected afford us a different kind of
pleasure. The art that fills and satisfies us has one excellence,
and the art that stimulates and makes us ahunger has another. All
beginnings in nature afford us a peculiar pleasure. The early spring
with its hints and dim prophecies, the first earth odors, the first
robin or song sparrow, the first furrow, the first tender skies, the
first rainbow, the first wild flower, the dropping bud scales, the
awakening voices in the marshes,--all these things touch and move us
in a way that later developments in the season do not. What meaning,
too, in the sunrise and the sunset, in the night with its stars, the
sea with its tides and currents, the morning with its dews, autumn
with its bounty, winter with its snows, the desert with its sands,--in
everything in the germ and in the bud,--in parasites, suckers, blights,
in floods, tempests, droughts! The winged seeds carry thoughts, the
falling leaves make us pause, the clinging burrs have a tongue, the
pollen dust, not less than meteoric dust, conveys a hint of the method
of nature.
Some things and events in our daily experience are more typical, and
therefore more suggestive, than others. Thus the sower striding across
the ploughed field is a walking allegory, or parable. Indeed the
whole life of the husbandman,--his first-hand relation to things, his
ploughing, his planting, his fertilizing, his draining, his pruning,
his grafting, his uprootings, his harvestings, his separating of the
wheat from the chaff, and the tares from the wheat, his fencing his
field with the stones and boulders that hindered his plough or cumbered
his sward, his making the wilderness blossom as the rose,--all these
things are pleasant to contemplate because in them there is a story
within a story, we translate the facts into higher truths.
In like manner, the shepherd with his flocks, the seaman with his
compass and rudder, the potter with his clay, the weaver with his warp
and woof, the sculptor with his marble, the painter with his canvas
and pigments, the builder with his plans and scaffoldings, the chemist
with his solvents and precipitants, the surgeon with his scalpel and
antiseptics, the lawyer with his briefs, the preacher with his text,
the fisherman with his nets,--all are more or less symbolical and
appeal to the imagination.
In both prose and poetry, there is the suggestiveness of language used
in a vivid, imaginative way, and the suggestiveness of words redolent
of human association, words of deep import, as friend, home, love,
marriage.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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