Little Journeys to the Homes of the Great, Volume 7: Little Journeys to the Homes of Eminent Orators — John Shaqi
Little Journeys to the Homes of the Great, Volume 7: Little Journeys to the Homes of Eminent OratorsHubbard, Elbert
History
Little Journeys to the Homes of the Great, Volume 7: Little Journeys to the Homes of Eminent Orators
Hubbard, Elbert
Orators
Caesar became immensely rich--his debts were now all paid--the treasure
returned to Rome did the general coffers fill, his name and fame were
blazoned on the Roman streets.
When he returned he knew, and had always known, it would be as a
conquering hero. Pompey and Crassus did not wish Caesar to return. He was
still governor of Gaul and should stay there. They made him governor--he
must do as they required--they sent him his orders. "The die is cast,"
said Caesar on reading the message. Immediately he crossed the Rubicon.
An army fights for a leader, not a cause. The leader's cause is theirs.
Caesar had led his men to victory, and he had done it with a
comparatively small degree of danger. He never made an attack until
every expedient for peace was exhausted. He sent word to each barbaric
tribe to come in and be lovingly annexed, or else be annexed
willy-nilly. He won, but through diplomacy where it was possible. When
he did strike, it was quickly, unexpectedly and hard. The priest was as
great a strategist as he was a diplomat. He pardoned his opposers when
they would lay down their arms--he wanted success, not vengeance. But
always he gave his soldiers the credit.
They were loyal to him.
Pompey and Crassus could not oppose a man like this--they fled.
Caesar's most faithful and trusted colleague was Mark Antony, seventeen
years his junior--a slashing, dashing, audacious, exuberant fellow.
Caesar became dictator, really king or emperor. He ruled with moderation,
wisely and well. He wore the purple robe of authority, but refused the
crown. He was honored, revered, beloved. The habit of the Pontiff still
clung to him--he called the people, "My children."
The imperturbable calm of the man of God was upon him. His courage was
unimpeachable, but caution preserved him from personal strife. That he
could ever be approached by one and all was his pride.
But clouds were beginning to gather.
He had pardoned his enemies, but they had not forgiven him.
There were whisperings that he was getting ready to assume the office
of emperor. At a certain parade when Caesar sat upon the raised seat,
reviewing the passing procession, Mark Antony, the exuberant, left his
place in the ranks, and climbing to the platform, tried to crown his
beloved leader with laurel. Caesar had smilingly declined the honor, amid
the plaudits of the crowd.
Some said this whole episode was planned to test the temper of the
populace.
Another cause of offense was that, some time before, Caesar had spent
several months in Alexandria at the court of Cleopatra. And now the
young and beautiful queen had arrived in Rome, and Caesar had appeared
with her at public gatherings. She had with her a boy, two years old, by
name Caesario.
This Egyptian child, said the conspirators, was to be the future Emperor
of Rome. To meet this accusation Caesar made his will and provided that
his grand-nephew, Octavius Caesar, should be his adopted son and heir.
But this was declared a ruse.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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