Little Masterpieces of Science: Health and Healing
History
Little Masterpieces of Science: Health and Healing
Medicine -- History
utterly forgotten till the prophecy was fulfilled by those who had never
heard of it. The same may be said of what Faraday, if it were he, wrote
of the influence of sulphuric ether. All was soon forgotten, and the
clue to the discovery, which would have been far easier with ether than
with nitrous oxide, for it needed no apparatus and even required mixture
with air, was again lost. One could have wished that the honour of
bringing so great a boon to men, and so great a help in the pursuit of
knowledge, had been won by some of those who were giving themselves with
careful cultivation to the search for truth as for its own sake. But it
was not so: science was utterly at fault; and it was shown that in the
search for truth there are contingencies in which men of ready belief
and rough enterprise, seeking for mere utility even with selfish
purposes, can achieve more than those who restrain themselves within the
range of what seems reasonable.
Such instances of delay in the discovery of truth are always wondered
at, but they are not uncommon. Long before Jenner demonstrated the
utility of vaccination it was known in Gloucestershire that they who had
had cow-pox could not catch the small-pox. For some years before the
invention of electric telegraphy, Professor Cumming of Cambridge, when
describing to his class the then recent discovery by Oersted of the
power of an electric current to deflect a magnet, used to say, "Here,
then, are the elements which would excellently serve for a system of
telegraphy." Yet none of his hearers, active and cultivated as they
were, were moved from the routine of study. Laennec quotes a sentence
from Hippocrates which, if it had been worthily studied, might have led
to the full discovery of auscultation [trained listening to sounds].
Thus it often has been; and few prophecies can be safer than that our
successors will wonder at us as we do at those before us; will wonder
that we did not discern the great truths which they will say were all
around us, within reach of any clear, earnest mind.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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