Lives of Boulton and Watt. Principally from the Original Soho Mss.: Comprising also a history of the invention and introduction of the steam engineSmiles, Samuel
History
Lives of Boulton and Watt. Principally from the Original Soho Mss.: Comprising also a history of the invention and introduction of the steam engine
In 1757 Robison applied for the office of assistant to Dr. Dick, Professor
of Natural Philosophy, in the place of the son of that gentleman, who
had just died; but though he had already taken the degree of Master of
Arts, he was thought too young to hold so important an office, being
only about nineteen years old. His friends wished him to study for the
church; but, preferring some occupation in which his mechanical tastes
might be indulged, he turned his eyes to London. Furnished with letters
from Professor Dick and Dr. Simson, he obtained an introduction to
Admiral Knowles, who engaged him to take charge of his son’s instruction
while at sea. In that capacity he sailed from Spithead in 1759, with the
fleet which assisted the land forces in the taking of Quebec; he and his
pupil being rated as midshipmen in the Admiral’s ship. Robison was on
duty in the boat which carried Wolfe to the point where the army scaled
the heights of Montcalm the night before the battle; and as the sun was
setting in the west, the General, doubtless from an association of ideas
suggested by the dangers of the coming struggle, recited, in an under
tone, Gray’s ‘Elegy on a Country Churchyard;’ and when he had finished,
said, “Now, gentlemen, I would rather have been the author of that poem
than take Quebec.”
When Robison returned from his voyagings in 1763, a travelled man,--having
had the advantage, during his absence, of acting as confidential assistant
of Admiral Knowles in his marine surveys and observations,--he reckoned
himself more than on a par with Watt; but he soon found that, during the
period of his absence from Glasgow, his friend had been even busier than
himself. When they entered into conversation, he found Watt continually
striking into new paths where he was obliged to be his follower. The
extent of the mathematical instrument maker’s investigations was no less
remarkable than the depth to which he had pursued them. Not only had he
mastered the principles of engineering, civil and military, but diverged
into studies in antiquity, natural history, languages, criticism, and
art. Every pursuit became science in his hands, and he made use of his
subsidiary knowledge for the purpose of helping him towards his favourite
objects.
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