Lives of Boulton and Watt. Principally from the Original Soho Mss.: Comprising also a history of the invention and introduction of the steam engineSmiles, Samuel
History
Lives of Boulton and Watt. Principally from the Original Soho Mss.: Comprising also a history of the invention and introduction of the steam engine
In another letter he described a subsequent visit to the palace. “I am to
wait upon their majesties again so soon as our Tripod Tea-kitchen arrives,
and again upon some other business. The queen, I think, is much improved
in her person, and she now speaks English like an English lady. She
draws very finely, is a great musician, and works with her needle better
than Mrs. Betty. However, without joke, she is extremely sensible, very
affable, and a great patroness of English manufactures. Of this she gave
me a particular instance; for, after the king and she had talked to me for
nearly three hours, they withdrew, and then the queen sent for me into
her boudoir, showed me her chimneypiece, and asked me how many vases it
would take to furnish it; ‘for,’ said she, ‘all that china shall be taken
away.’ She also desired that I would fetch her the two finest steel chains
I could make. All this she did of her own accord, without the presence of
the king, which I could not help putting a kind construction upon.”[104]
[103] Pet names of his two children, Matthew Robinson and Anne
Boulton.
[104] These letters are without date, but we infer that they were
written in the summer of 1767.
Thus stimulated by royal and noble patronage, Boulton exerted himself
to the utmost to produce articles of the highest excellence. Like his
friend Wedgwood, he employed Flaxman and other London artists to design
his choicer goods; but he had many foreign designers and skilled workmen,
French and Italian, in his regular employment. He attracted these men
by liberal wages, and kept them attached to him by kind and generous
treatment. On one occasion we find the Duke of Richmond applying to him to
recommend a first-class artist to execute some special work in metal for
him. Boulton replies that he can strongly recommend one of his own men,
an honest, steady workman, an excellent metal turner. “He hath made for
me some exceeding good achromatic telescopes [another branch of Boulton’s
business].... I give him two guineas a week and a house to live in. He is
a Frenchman, and formerly worked with the famous M. Germain; he afterwards
worked for the Academy of Sciences at Berlin, and he hath worked upwards
of two years for me.”[105]
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