Lives of Boulton and Watt. Principally from the Original Soho Mss.: Comprising also a history of the invention and introduction of the steam engineSmiles, Samuel
History
Lives of Boulton and Watt. Principally from the Original Soho Mss.: Comprising also a history of the invention and introduction of the steam engine
After four month’s labour of this sort, during which seven out of the
ten engines then in hand were finished and erected, and the others
well advanced, Watt again set out for Cornwall, which he reached by
the beginning of June, 1778. He took up his residence at Redruth, as
being more convenient for Tingtang than Chacewater, hiring a house at
Plengwarry, a hamlet on the outskirts of the town. Redruth is the capital
of the mining districts of Camborne, Redruth, and Gwennap. It is an
ancient town, consisting for the most part of a long street, which runs
down one hill and up another.
All round it the country seems to have been disembowelled; and heaps of
scoriæ, “deads,” rubbish, and granite blocks cover the surface. The view
from the lofty eminence of Carn Brea, a little to the south of Redruth,
strikingly shows the scarified and apparently blasted character of the
district, and affords a prospect the like of which is rarely to be seen.
[Illustration: REDRUTH HIGH STREET.
[By R. P. Leitch.]]
On making inquiry as to the materials which had arrived during his
absence, Watt was much mortified to find that the Soho workmen had made
many mistakes. “Forbes’s eduction-pipe,” he wrote, “is a most vile job,
and full of holes. The cylinder they have cast for Chacewater is still
worse, for it will hardly do at all. The Soho people have sent here
Chacewater eduction-pipe instead of Wheal Union; and the gudgeon pipe has
not arrived with the nozzles. These repeated disappointments,” said he,
“will undoubtedly ruin our credit in the country; and I cannot stay here
to bear the shame of such failures of promise.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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