Lives of Boulton and Watt. Principally from the Original Soho Mss.: Comprising also a history of the invention and introduction of the steam engineSmiles, Samuel
History
Lives of Boulton and Watt. Principally from the Original Soho Mss.: Comprising also a history of the invention and introduction of the steam engine
[239] Fothergill died insolvent in 1782. Notwithstanding what
he had suffered by the connexion, Boulton acted with great
generosity towards Fothergill’s family, providing for his
widow and orphan children. “Whatever the conduct of any part
of that family towards me may have been,” said he, “their
present distresses turn every passion into tender pity. I waited
upon Mrs. Fothergill this morning, and administered all the
consolation that words could give, but I must do more, or their
distresses will be great indeed. I never wished for life and
health so fervently as at present; for I consider it my duty
to act as a father to that family to the best of my power, and
the addition of a widow and seven children is no small one.”
Boulton was as good as his promises; and he not only helped the
Fothergill family through their difficulties, but he undertook
to pay an annual sum (though under no obligation to do so)
to a Mrs. Swellingrebel--a widowed lady from whom Fothergill
had obtained money which he lost; and who, but for Boulton’s
generous help, must have been left destitute.
Watt was made additionally miserable by the state of the bankers’ account,
which was still overdrawn to a very large amount. The bankers were urgent
for repayment, but neither of the partners saw where the money was to come
from. Watt again thought of giving up altogether, and selling his share
of the business as the only means of relief which presented itself.
“I am almost moved,” he wrote, “if Lowe, Vere, and Williams
will free me from any demands on my future industry, to give
up my present property altogether, and trust to Providence for
my support. I cannot live as I am with any degree of comfort.
The want of the superfluities of life is a trifle compared
with continual anxiety. I do not see how you can pay L. V. &
W. 1000_l._ per quarter; I am sure it cannot be from the engine
business, unless we can reduce the amount of our general expenses
to 0 and live upon air ourselves.... Though you and I should
entirely lose this business and all its profits, you will get
quit of a burdensome debt; and as both of us lived before it had
a being, so we may do afterwards. Therefore consider what can be
done, and do it without reluctance, or with as little as you can;
and depend upon it that I am sincerely your friend, and shall push
you to nothing that I do not think to be for your advantage.”[240]
Two days later, while still in a heavily desponding humour, he wrote
thus:--
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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