Lives of Poor Boys Who Became FamousBolton, Sarah Knowles
History
Lives of Poor Boys Who Became Famous
Bolton, Sarah Knowles
Biography
Produced by Darleen Dove, Sharon Verougstraete and the
Online Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net
LIVES
OF
POOR BOYS WHO BECAME FAMOUS.
BY
SARAH K. BOLTON.
"_There is properly no History, only Biography._"
--EMERSON.
_Human portraits, faithfully drawn, are of all pictures the
welcomest on human walls._
--CARLYLE.
_FORTY-FIRST THOUSAND._
NEW YORK
THOMAS Y. CROWELL & CO.
PUBLISHERS
_Copyright,_
BY THOMAS Y. CROWELL & CO.
1885.
Norwood Press:
J. S. Cushing & Co.--Berwick & Smith.
Boston, Mass., U.S.A.
TO
MY ONLY SISTER,
Mrs. Halsey D. Miller,
IN REMEMBRANCE OF
MANY HAPPY HOURS.
PREFACE.
These characters have been chosen from various countries and from varied
professions, that the youth who read this book may see that poverty is
no barrier to success. It usually develops ambition, and nerves people
to action. Life at best has much of struggle, and we need to be cheered
and stimulated by the careers of those who have overcome obstacles.
If Lincoln and Garfield, both farmer-boys, could come to the Presidency,
then there is a chance for other farmer-boys. If Ezra Cornell, a
mechanic, could become the president of great telegraph companies, and
leave millions to a university, then other mechanics can come to fame.
If Sir Titus Salt, working and sorting wool in a factory at nineteen,
could build one of the model towns of the world for his thousands of
workingmen, then there is encouragement and inspiration for other
toilers in factories. These lives show that without WORK and WILL no
great things are achieved.
I have selected several characters because they were the centres of
important historical epochs. With Garibaldi is necessarily told the
story of Italian unity; with Garrison and Greeley, the fall of slavery;
and with Lincoln and Sheridan, the battles of our Civil War.
S. K. B.
CONTENTS.
PAGE
GEORGE PEABODY Merchant 1
BAYARD TAYLOR Traveller 13
Captain JAMES B. EADS Civil Engineer 26
JAMES WATT Inventor 33
Sir JOSIAH MASON Manufacturer 46
BERNARD PALISSY Potter 54
BERTEL THORWALDSEN Sculptor 65
WOLFGANG MOZART Composer 72
SAMUEL JOHNSON Author 83
OLIVER GOLDSMITH Poet and Writer 90
MICHAEL FARADAY Scientist 96
Sir HENRY BESSEMER Maker of Steel 112
Sir TITUS SALT Philanthropist 124
JOSEPH MARIE JACQUARD Silk Weaver 130
HORACE GREELEY Editor 138
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