Lives of the apostles of Jesus ChristBacon, David Francis
Religion
Lives of the apostles of Jesus Christ
Bacon, David Francis
Apostles
to be drawn from the circumstance is, that it was beyond the reach
or knowledge of the mighty and far-ruling king, who had taken such
particular pains to secure Peter’s death. The probabilities as to the
real place of his retirement will, however, be given, as soon as the
sequel of events in Jerusalem has been narrated, as far as concerns the
discovery of his escape.
_Bright light._――Some commentators have attempted to make
out an explanation of this phenomenon, by referring the whole
affair to the effects of a sudden flash and stroke of lightning,
falling on the castle, and striking all the keepers senseless,
――_melting_ Peter’s chains, and illuminating the place, so that
Peter, unhurt amid the general crash, saw this opportunity for
escaping, and stepping over their prostrate bodies, made his way
out of the prison, and was out of sight before they _came to_.
The most important objection to this ingenious speculation is,
that it directly contradicts every verse in Luke’s account of
the escape, as well as the general spirit of the narrative.
Another weighty reason is, that the whole series of natural
causes and effects, proposed as a substitute for the simple
meaning, is brought together in such forced and uncommon
coincidences, as to require a much greater effort of faith
and credulity for its belief, than the miraculous view, which
it quite transcends in incredibility. The introduction of
explanations of miracles by natural phenomena, is justifiable
only so far as these may illustrate the _accompaniments_ of
the event, by showing the mode in which those things which are
actually mentioned as physical results, operated in producing
the impressions described. Thus, when thunder and lightning are
mentioned in connection with miraculous events, they are to be
considered as _real_ electrical discharges, made to accompany
and manifest the presence of God; and where lambent flames
are described as appearing in a storm, they, like the _corpos
santos_, are plainly also results of electrical discharges.
So too, when mighty winds are mentioned, they are most
honestly taken to be _real_ winds, and not deceptive sounds or
impressions; and when a cloud is mentioned, it is but fair to
consider it a real cloud, made up, like all other clouds, of
vapor, and not a mere non-entity, or a delusion existing only
in the minds of those who are mentioned as beholding it. But
where nothing of this kind is spoken of, and where a distinct
personal presence is plainly declared, the attempt to substitute
a physical accident for such an apparition, is a direct attack
on the _honesty_ of the statement. Such attempts, too, are
devoid of the benefits of such illustrations as I have alluded
to as desirable; they bring in a new set of difficulties with
them, without removing any of those previously obstructing the
interpretation of the facts. In this case, the only circumstance
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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