Lives of the early Medici : $b As told in their correspondence
History
Lives of the early Medici : $b As told in their correspondence
Florence (Italy) -- History; Medici, Cosimo de', 1389-1464; Medici, House of; Medici, Lorenzo de', 1449-1492; Medici, Piero de', 1416-1469
The political problem, overshadowing all others, entrusted to the
youthful Lorenzo was the maintenance of the league between the King of
Naples, Milan, and Florence. This was the keystone of Piero’s foreign
policy. He believed it to be essential to the balance of power and the
preservation of peace in the peninsula. The alliance received an almost
deadly blow in the somewhat sudden death of Francesco Sforza, the Duke
of Milan, and Piero’s fears are reflected in the despairing letters
he wrote to his son. The league between the three powers survived the
shock. Francesco Sforza’s son Galeazzo was, after some little delay,
universally recognised as his father’s successor, and the foreign
policy of Piero de’ Medici was maintained.
But the note of despair in Piero’s letters was probably occasioned
by a presentiment of what might, and what actually did, occur within
Florence herself. As has been said, many of the hitherto strenuous
supporters of the Medici within the Republic were inclined to revolt
against the continuance of their rule, and the death of Francesco
Sforza furnished the occasion for testing their strength. It had been
part of Cosimo’s foreign policy to support Sforza at Milan by a subsidy
from the Florentine treasury. On his death the question was at once
raised whether the grant was to be continued to his successor Galeazzo.
Piero supported its continuance. It was part of the Triple Alliance and
an essential portion of his foreign policy. Yet it was also capable
of being represented as something which concerned only the internal
affairs of the city. This was at once seized upon by Luca Pitti and
Diotisalvi Neroni. We see all these fears reflected in the letters of
Piero to Lorenzo while the latter was at Rome.
The letter from Luigi Pulci shows how the young Lorenzo was already
recognised as one of the foremost citizens of Florence and the future
lord of the city, round whom aspiring men desired to rally. Pulci
had been banished from Florence and was in hiding on account of his
brother’s debts for which he had become surety.
Luigi Pulci _to_ Lorenzo de’ Medici[102]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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